Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41896996›Full record

Trial reportTrials2026

The efficacy and safety of precision repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in alleviating motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PRESS-PD): a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial.

Xin Chen, Gong-Jun Ji, Rong Ye, Jinmei Sun, Lili Hu, Jinying Han, Liuzhenxiong Yu, Yaqiang Li, Junjun Wu, Minhao Zhu and 13 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06383247 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Placebo-controlled Trial), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06383247 narecruitingnot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Placebo-controlled Trial (PRESS-PD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnhui Medical UniversityRan2024 to 2028Enrolled290ConditionsParkinson Disease, Transcranial Magenetic Stimualtion, Supplementary Motor AreaArmstranscranial magnetic stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Xin Chen *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6381-4819
Gong-Jun Ji *School of Mental Health and Psychological Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Rong Ye *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Jinmei SunDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Lili HuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Jinying HanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Liuzhenxiong YuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Yaqiang LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Junjun WuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Minhao ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Jingjing ChengDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Pingping LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Liyang SunDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Junliang YuanPeking University Sixth Hospital, Beijing, 100083, China.
Zhanhua LiangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116000, China.
Jing DuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230601, China.
Liang GongChengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, China.
Kezhong ZhangJiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Huiqin SunXuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, 221009, China.
Ping ZhongSuzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, 234000, China.
Kai WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China. Wangkai1964@126.com.
Panpan HuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China. hupanpan@ahmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171917National Natural Science Foundation of China 82471271National Natural Science Foundation of China U23A20424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs an innovative noninvasive neuromodulation technology, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has demonstrated efficacy in improving motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The supplementary motor area (SMA) has been identified as a brain region significantly associated with motor symptoms in PD patients. However, no large-sample clinical studies have yet established the clinical efficacy of rTMS, guided by neuroimaging navigation, targeting the SMA in patients with PD.

methodsThis study describes a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study designed to recruit 290 patients with primary PD. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either real stimulation or sham stimulation, with the left SMA undergoing 7 days of continuous theta-burst stimulation (cTBS). The primary outcome measure is the changes in MDS-UPDRS III scores assessed from baseline to the end of 7-day treatment (on day 8). The secondary outcome is changes in other clinical symptom scores from baseline to day 8 and weeks 5 and 9. The study is expected to be conducted across eight medical centers in China, commencing in 2024 and concluding in 2026. DISCUSSION: This study will evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of cTBS targeting the left SMA in patients with PD. These findings may offer a new therapeutic approach for PD.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06383247 (registered April 2024).

Indexed as

Motor ActivityMotor CortexParkinson DiseaseTranscranial Magnetic StimulationAgedChinaDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeMotor symptomsParkinson's DiseasePrecision transcranial repetitive magnetic stimulationRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID41896996
PMCPMC13147718

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.