Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41896912›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2026

Work productivity and activity impairment in patients under 18 with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA): the international UCAN CAN-DU prospective study.

Deborah A Marshall, Rodrigo Dal Ben, Gillian R Currie, Rae S M Yeung, Sebastiaan J Vastert, Nico Wulffraat, Joost F Swart, Susanne Benseler, UCAN CAN-DU, UCAN CURE Consortia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Deborah A MarshallDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Rodrigo Dal BenDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Gillian R CurrieDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. currie@ucalgary.ca.
Rae S M YeungDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics; Department of Immunology; Department of Medical Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sebastiaan J VastertDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Division of Pediatrics, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Nico WulffraatDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Division of Pediatrics, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Joost F Swart *Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Division of Pediatrics, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Susanne Benseler *Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
UCAN CAN-DU, UCAN CURE Consortia

Funding

CIHR 381280Genome Canada OGI-150ZonMw 848006001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo measure the impact, over time, of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) on the work and daily activities of patients under age 18.

methodsData were collected in a prospective international cohort—the Canada-Netherlands Personalized Medicine Network in Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases which included patient- and parent-reported data collection. We used the standardized Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire (WPAI-SHP), and generalized estimating equations to model productivity loss and activity impairment over time for patients, adjusting for JIA disease activity (from cJADAS10). In addition, parents were asked about concerns of future employment for their children.

resultsWe analyzed data collected up to 12 months from enrollment. The analytic sample included 154 patients who provided at least one response to WPAI-SHP over the study period (Median age = 17 years, 66% female). Patients missed on average 7% of work time due to their JIA (absenteeism). While at work, 27% of their work was impaired (presenteeism) due to their JIA. Accounting for both absenteeism and presenteeism, there was a 23% overall work impairment. In addition, patients had 29% impairment in activities. These impacts varied by disease activity, with patients with more severe JIA experiencing greater absenteeism, and work and activity impairment. Both work impairment and activity impairment were persistnent over time.

conclusionThis study of JIA patients of all sub-types at different points in disease history is the first to capture work productivity impairment considering both absenteeism and presenteeism, and activity impairment on JIA patients under 18. There are substantial impacts on the ability of youth to be fully productive at work, affecting overall work impairment. In addition, there was substantial impairment in usual activities. Additional research should investigate which youth are at risk of productivity loss and activity impairment to better understand how to support young people with JIA as they enter their first jobs including how to ease their transition into employment, and provide supports such as navigating available accommodations.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismActivities of Daily LivingArthritis, JuvenileEfficiencyEmploymentAdolescentCanadaChildFemaleHumansMalePresenteeismProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesArthritisHealth EconomicsHealth services researchJuvenilePatient reported outcome measuresSocioeconomic impactWork productivity

Identifiers

PMID41896912
PMCPMC13147848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.