Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41896203›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Barriers and Facilitators of Continuous Labor Companion Support in Ethiopia: Qualitative Formative Study on Facility Readiness and Respectful Maternity Care.

Gedamu Abera Zegeye, Muluemebet Abera Wordofa, Afework Mulugeta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gedamu Abera ZegeyeMekelle University, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-6873-501X
Muluemebet Abera WordofaJimma University, Ethiopia.
Afework MulugetaMekelle University, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Ethiopia, women strongly desire continuous support during childbirth. Despite its benefits, this practice remains uncommon. The study aimed to evaluate health facility readiness and explore the preferences and experiences of women and providers to identify the factors affecting the implementation of continuous labor support in Ethiopia. This formative qualitative study utilized the COM-B model and Theoretical Domain Framework (TDF) to map barriers. Data were collected through 25 in-depth interviews and 12 facility observations, focusing on 'role-oriented support' to understand the physical and psychological needs of laboring women. Using purposive sampling, 25 in-depth interviews were conducted with 7 pregnant women, 5 postpartum women, 5 maternity heads, and 8 healthcare providers, along with assessments of the readiness of the 12 healthcare facilities. Data were analyzed through thematic analysis and narrative summaries, with findings mapped using behavioral models of Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation for behavior change, combined with a Theoretical Domain Framework to enhance understanding. Six primary themes were identified: (1) lack of emotional support skills among companions; (2) insufficient knowledge of support roles; (3) restrictive health facility policies; (4) cultural expectations impacting companionship; (5) undefined roles leading to inefficient support; and (6) limited responses by healthcare providers affecting labor companions. The key barriers to effective continuous support are systemic and institutional restrictions from health facilities and staff, aggravated by companions' limited knowledge and skills. Addressing multifaceted barriers to continuous labor support requires an inclusive approach. Such systemic changes are essential for creating a supportive birthing environment that ultimately improves maternal outcomes and overall birth experience.

Indexed as

Health FacilitiesHealth PersonnelLabor, ObstetricMaternal Health ServicesSocial SupportAdultDelivery, ObstetricEthiopiaFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicPregnancyQualitative ResearchYoung AdultEthiopiafacility readinesslabor companionqualitative studyrespectful maternity care

Identifiers

PMID41896203
PMCPMC13033059

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.