Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41895548›Full record

ReviewNeuroImage2026

Technical considerations of functional MRI in deep brain stimulation: recent advances and future perspectives.

Andrej Lasica, Silvia Mangia, Shalom Michaeli, Manuela Vaneckova, Robert Jech, Pavel Filip

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NeuroImage, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrej LasicaDepartment of Neurology, Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Silvia MangiaCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research (CMRR), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Shalom MichaeliCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research (CMRR), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Manuela VaneckovaDepartment of Radiology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Robert JechDepartment of Neurology, Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pavel FilipDepartment of Neurology, Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Center for Magnetic Resonance Research (CMRR), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Department of Cybernetics, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. Electronic address: pvlfilip@gmail.com.

Funding

TRD4 - Ultrahigh Field Engineering and SafetyP41EB027061 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Mehmet Akcakaya · 2019 to 2026
$11.7M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB027061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a valuable clinical and research tool for patients managed using deep brain stimulation (DBS). Unfortunately, MRI under these conditions is associated with substantial risks, necessitating stringent regulations that limit its clinical and research utility. In addition, magnetic susceptibility differences between DBS hardware and surrounding tissues significantly compromise spatial encoding mechanisms of conventional MRI sequences, resulting in image signal loss and geometric distortions. The impact on gradient-recalled echo echo-planar imaging sequences commonly utilised for functional MRI in DBS settings is particularly severe. This review presents a range of mitigation strategies aimed at both safety and enhanced image quality, spanning innovations in DBS hardware design to advanced MRI sequences capable of addressing issues inherent to the presence of DBS hardware, such as electrode heating and susceptibility artefacts. Additionally, we highlight approaches incorporating the discussed novel postprocessing techniques and functional MRI acquisition protocols, along with their limitations and associated challenges to enable their wider dissemination, with the overarching objective of improving the quality of life of DBS patients.

Indexed as

BrainDeep Brain StimulationFunctional NeuroimagingMagnetic Resonance ImagingArtifactsHumansDeep brain stimulationFunctional magnetic resonance imagingImaging artefactsImaging safety

Identifiers

PMID41895548
PMCPMC13186271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.