Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41894591›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical psychology2026

Relative Contributions of Gastrointestinal-Specific Hypervigilance and Anxiety in Explaining Eating Disorder Symptoms.

Gabriella Pucci, Naomi G Hill, Zoe Schneider, Tiffany A Brown, Helen Burton-Murray, Livia Guadagnoli, K Jean Forney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gabriella PucciDepartment of Psychology, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA.
Naomi G HillDepartment of Psychology, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6955-1746
Zoe SchneiderDepartment of Psychology, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA.
Tiffany A BrownDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7349-7228
Helen Burton-MurrayDivision of Gastroenterology, Center for Neurointestinal Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2059-3256
Livia GuadagnoliDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2925-3955
K Jean ForneyDepartment of Psychology, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio, USA.

Funding

A Biobehavioral Approach to Understand Problematic Avoidant/Restrictive Eating in Adults with Functional DyspepsiaK23DK131334 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BURTON MURRAY, HELEN · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK131334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGastrointestinal (GI) disturbances and eating disorder symptoms commonly co-occur. Hypervigilance and anxiety about GI symptoms may motivate eating disorder behaviors to manage and/or avoid GI symptoms. We hypothesized that GI-specific anxiety would be more strongly associated with dietary restriction and purging than GI-specific hypervigilance. Further, we hypothesized that distinguishing between GI-specific anxiety and hypervigilance would have incremental validity over using an existing measure of GI-anxiety and related constructs initially developed for patients with irritable bowel syndrome, the Visceral Sensitivity Index.

methodsThree hundred and eighty-two undergraduate students with elevated eating pathology (83.5% female, 87.4% White) completed questionnaires assessing GI-specific hypervigilance and anxiety, the Visceral Sensitivity Index, and eating disorder symptoms. Participants were recruited with elevated shape/weight-oriented eating pathology (N = 309) and elevated avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder-related eating pathology (N = 73). Analyses were pre-registered.

resultsRegarding dietary restriction, the relative weight of GI-specific anxiety did not differ from that of GI-specific hypervigilance. Further, neither variable provided incremental validity over the Visceral Sensitivity Index in understanding restriction. Regarding purging, GI-specific anxiety was not more strongly associated with purging than GI-specific hypervigilance. However, GI-specific anxiety, but not GI-specific hypervigilance, demonstrated incremental validity over the Visceral Sensitivity Index in explaining purging.

conclusionDistinguishing between GI-specific hypervigilance and anxiety adds incremental validity in understanding purging but not restriction. Future research should examine whether addressing anxious cognitions about GI symptoms improves purging outcomes.

Indexed as

AnxietyFeeding and Eating DisordersGastrointestinal DiseasesAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adultanxietyfeeding and eating disordersgastrointestinal symptomshypervigilancepurgingrestriction

Identifiers

PMID41894591
PMCPMC13104586

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.