Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41894356›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Exploring acculturative stress and coping mechanisms among pregnant South Asian immigrants in Ontario, Canada: A qualitative study protocol.

Anam Shahil-Feroz, Mehtab Jaffer, Kateryna Metersky, Saleema Allana, Salima Meherali, Shokoufeh Modanloo, Usha George, Samya Hasan, Zohra Lassi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anam Shahil-FerozFaculty of Health Sciences, Arthur Labatt Family School of Nursing, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0180-0213
Mehtab JafferFaculty of Health Sciences, Arthur Labatt Family School of Nursing, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Kateryna MeterskyDaphne Cockwell School of Nursing, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2738-0256
Saleema AllanaFaculty of Health Sciences, Arthur Labatt Family School of Nursing, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Salima MeheraliFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8132-8600
Shokoufeh ModanlooFaculty of Health Sciences, Arthur Labatt Family School of Nursing, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Usha GeorgeSchool of Social Work, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Samya HasanCouncil of Agencies Serving South Asians, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Zohra LassiFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5350-6334

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCanada's South Asian immigrant population has grown by 154% over the past two decades, making it the largest visible minority group in the country. Many Pregnant South Asian Immigrants (PSAIs) have unique reproductive well-being needs and face challenges adapting to new cultural and social contexts. Despite support from agencies like the Council of Agencies Serving South Asians (CASSA), PSAIs encounter cultural differences, language barriers, limited social support, financial uncertainties, and restricted access to culturally responsive resources. These factors increase acculturative stress, yet there is limited evidence on how PSAIs experience and cope with these stressors. GOAL AND

objectivesThis one-year project aims to deepen understanding of acculturation challenges faced by PSAIs in Ontario through two objectives: (1) explore PSAIs' experiences of acculturative stress and coping mechanisms, focusing on cultural, social, and structural factors that increase stress during pregnancy, and (2) develop actionable recommendations to inform strategic adaptations of existing programs and services to better meet PSAIs' needs. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A constructivist qualitative design will be used to conduct 25-30 semi-structured interviews with PSAIs in Ontario. Interviews will explore perceptions related to cultural adaptation, language barriers, social support, sources of stress, and coping mechanisms. Data will be analyzed using Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis and guided by Berry's acculturation framework. The analysis will identify key themes on acculturation, stress, and coping. Data will inform evidence-based recommendations to improve support programs and services. ETHICS: Ethical approval has been obtained from Western University Health Sciences Research Ethics Board (HSREB) in June 2025 (Protocol # 127113). DISCUSSION: This project will enhance understanding of PSAIs' acculturation experiences in Ontario, identify gaps in current supports, explore coping mechanisms, and assess needs. Findings will inform culturally safe interventions and resources and lay the foundation for future interdisciplinary studies focused on co-designing, implementing, and evaluating culturally relevant supports for PSAIs.

Indexed as

AcculturationAdaptation, PsychologicalEmigrants and ImmigrantsStress, PsychologicalAsia, SouthernCoping SkillsFemaleHumansOntarioPregnancyQualitative ResearchSocial SupportSouth Asian People

Identifiers

PMID41894356
PMCPMC13028355

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.