Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41894308›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Venoarterial extroporeal membrane oxygenation for cardiogenic shock following acute myocardial infarction in adult Kawasaki disease: A case report.

Yan Chen, Qizhi Jin, Danqiong Wang, Yaxin Ning, Linya He, Jiahui Meng

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yan ChenJinhua Graduate Joint Training Base, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Jin Hua, Zhejiang, China.
Qizhi JinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Danqiong WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yaxin NingDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Linya HeDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiahui MengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

the High Level Talents Project of Zhejiang 2020-167the Medical and Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province 2023KY1295the Science and Technology Project of Quzhou 2023K118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleKawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, self-limiting vasculitis that primarily affects infants and young children, and remains the leading cause of acquired heart disease in the pediatric population. With advancing disease course, adult survivors face a substantially elevated risk of developing secondary coronary artery abnormalities. When acute myocardial infarction (AMI) occurs in this population, outcomes are frequently poor due to the high prevalence of life-threatening complications, including malignant ventricular arrhythmias and cardiogenic shock. PATIENT CONCERNS: Two young adult patients, aged approximately 30 years, presented with AMI complicated by cardiogenic shock, in the absence of conventional cardiovascular risk factors. DIAGNOSES: Coronary angiography demonstrated coronary artery aneurysms and multivessel coronary disease in both individuals. Given the lack of traditional cardiovascular risk factors, the AMI events were deemed secondary to long-standing coronary sequelae of antecedent KD.

interventionsBoth patients were supported with venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. This mechanical circulatory support successfully restored cardiac function and achieved hemodynamic stabilization during the acute critical phase of AMI and cardiogenic shock. OUTCOMES: Following venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support, both patients achieved clinical recovery and were discharged home. However, during subsequent long-term follow-up, both individuals developed recurrent episodes of acute heart failure. LESSONS: In patients with acute coronary syndrome attributable to KD-related coronary artery disease, prompt institution of mechanical circulatory support is critical when clinically indicated. This case further underscores that, even with successful acute-phase management, longitudinal follow-up and rigorous cardiac surveillance remain essential for early detection and prevention of progressive heart failure in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeMyocardial InfarctionShock, CardiogenicAdultCoronary AneurysmCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleadultcardiogenic shockmucocutaneous lymph node syndromemyocardial infarctionvenoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Identifiers

PMID41894308
PMCPMC13034957

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.