Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41894013›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2026

Mental health literacy and stigma among culturally and linguistically diverse adolescents in Australia: a comparative study.

Shurong Lu, Laura M Hart, Anthony F Jorm, Karen Gregg, Shameran Slewa-Younan, Yang Zhao, Amy J Morgan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shurong LuMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3010, VIC, Australia. shurong.lu@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6730-4306
Laura M HartMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3010, VIC, Australia.
Anthony F JormMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3010, VIC, Australia.
Karen GreggMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3010, VIC, Australia.
Shameran Slewa-YounanMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3010, VIC, Australia.
Yang ZhaoHealth Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 169857, Singapore.
Amy J MorganMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, 3010, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUsing baseline data from a large trial, this study examined general mental health literacy, mental health first aid intentions and actions, and stigmatising attitudes among culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) adolescents in Victoria, Australia, compared to their non-CALD peers.

methodsParticipants were senior secondary school students from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. CALD adolescents (n = 426) spoke a language other than English at home, while non-CALD adolescents (n = 2,714) spoke only English. Outcomes were assessed using two vignettes depicting fictional characters with depression (with suicidal ideation) or anxiety. Multivariate linear or logistic regressions assessed the impact of CALD status on mental health literacy and stigma. P-values were adjusted using Holm's method, where applicable, to mitigate the increased risk of Type I errors due to multiple comparisons.

resultsAdolescents from CALD and non-CALD backgrounds showed similar help-seeking intentions for own mental health and willingness and confidence to assist peers. However, univariate and multivariate analyses consistently indicated that CALD adolescents were much less likely to recognise common mental health problems. Among CALD adolescents, 63.5% recognised depression with suicidal thoughts, compared with 84.2% of their non-CALD peers (odds ratio (OR) = 0.37 [95% CI: 0.21 to 0.63], p

conclusionThese results suggest significant disparities in multiple components of mental health literacy and stigma among CALD Australian adolescents compared to their non-CALD peers, underscoring the need for the development and implementation of targeted interventions to address these inequities.

Indexed as

Cultural DiversityHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth LiteracyMental HealthSocial StigmaAdolescentAnxietyAustraliaDepressionFemaleHumansMaleStudentsSuicidal IdeationVictoriaAdolescentsCross-sectionalCulturally and linguistically diverse (CALD)Mental disorderMental health literacyStigma

Identifiers

PMID41894013
PMCPMC13578041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.