Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41893960›Full record

ArticleTheory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften2026

The origin and development of life in an informational dissipative perspective.

Salvatore Chirumbolo, Antonio Vella

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Article in Theory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Salvatore ChirumboloDepartment of Engineering for Innovation Medicine, University of Verona, Strada Le Grazie 8, 37134, Verona, Italy. salvatore.chirumbolo@univr.it.
Antonio VellaUnit of Immunology, AOUI, Verona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper re-examines the definition of life, critiquing and building upon Plante's recently proposed symbiotic, holistic, and gradualist framework. Plante's model integrates symbiosis across biological scales, holism to unify hierarchical complexity, and gradualism to address the continuum between non-living and living entities. While innovative, the model omits two critical factors underpinning life: information and water. These elements form the foundation for a novel approach based on informational dissipative dynamics and Prigogine-like structures. Water is posited as a dynamic, topological medium capable of encoding and transferring information via transient hydrogen-bond networks. This phenomenon creates "informational topologies" that guide the organization of molecules, bridging the gap between physical randomness and biological order. The proposed framework explores how water properties drive the emergence of autopoietic systems through the interplay of thermodynamic, informational, and quantum dynamics. The model introduces the concept of informational entropy gradients within water-molecule interactions, facilitating the iterative development of structured, dissipative systems. These gradients sustain the system far from equilibrium, enabling life complexity and persistence. As these systems evolve, the interplay of entropic gradients, dissipative energy, and information processing leads to increased order, self-replication, and, ultimately, the emergence of life. By re-framing life as an informational dissipative process, the paper bridges gaps in Plante's approach and proposes a broader, foundational understanding of biological systems. This perspective offers a unifying framework for exploring life origins, evolution, and complexity while highlighting water's indispensable role in shaping living systems.

Indexed as

Origin of LifeBiological EvolutionEntropyHydrogen BondingModels, BiologicalQuantum TheorySymbiosisThermodynamicsWaterWaterAutopoiesisInformational dissipationLifePrigogineWater

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.