Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41893926›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2026

Enhancing Community Pharmacists' Professional Competencies and Sun-Safe Behaviors Through the FarmaSoludable Educational Program.

Guillermo J Pozuelo-Sánchez, Magdalena de Troya-Martín, Francisco Rivas Ruiz, Alba Rodriguez-Martinez, Andras Subert, Maria Alvarez de Sotomayor

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Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guillermo J Pozuelo-SánchezDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, Profesor García González Street, Seville, 41012, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7478-4727
Magdalena de Troya-MartínDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Costa del Sol, Marbella, Malaga, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1098-6195
Francisco Rivas RuizResearch and Innovation Unit, Hospital Universitario Costa del Sol, Marbella, Malaga, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8894-0501
Alba Rodriguez-MartinezResearch and Innovation Unit, Hospital Universitario Costa del Sol, Marbella, Malaga, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9652-1550
Andras SubertResearch and Innovation Unit, Hospital Universitario Costa del Sol, Marbella, Malaga, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9180-2305
Maria Alvarez de SotomayorDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville, Profesor García González Street, Seville, 41012, Spain. aldesoto@us.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8466-1698

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the impact of a structured educational intervention on professional competencies in individualized photoprotection counselling and on personal sun-safe behaviors. A quasi-experimental pre–post study was conducted among community pharmacists in Seville, Spain, in 2024. The intervention consisted of a blended educational program comprising an online training course delivered by a multidisciplinary faculty and a one-day practical session. Professional counselling practices were assessed using the Counselling Habits in Individualized Photoprotection questionnaire, while personal habits, attitudes, and knowledge related to photoprotection were evaluated using the Habits, Attitudes, and Knowledge in Photoprotection questionnaire. Data were collected at baseline and after completion of the intervention, and analyses included descriptive and comparative pre–post statistics, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. A total of 116 pharmacists completed the baseline professional assessment and 80 the post-intervention, while 125 and 85 pharmacists completed the personal behavior questionnaire, respectively. Professional competencies improved significantly, including identification of skin cancer risk factors (45.2% to 72.2%), promotion of skin self-examination (31.6% to 65.8%), and adaptation of counselling to occupational sun exposure (p < 0.001). Knowledge scores increased from 6.03 to 7.07 (p < 0.001). Personal sun-safe behaviors also improved, including sunscreen use, regular reapplication, and reduced sunburn frequency. Knowledge of early skin cancer detection criteria increased markedly (ABCDE rule: 61.5% to 100%; ugly duckling sign: 27.9% to 98.8%; p < 0.001). The FarmaSoludable educational program improved professional competencies and personal preventive behaviors, supporting pharmacists’ roles as behavioral role models and educators for community knowledge transfer.

Indexed as

Community pharmacyHealth promotionPharmacistsPhotoprotectionProfessional competenciesSkin cancer prevention

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.