Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41893605›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Closed vs. Open-Skill Contexts in Basketball: Insights into Reactive and Nonreactive Short Distance Sprint Performance More Closely Aligned with Game Demands.

Asaf Shalom, Roni Gottlieb, Julio Calleja-Gonzalez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Asaf ShalomDepartment of Physical Education, The Research Center for Sports and Physical Activity, Tel Hai Academic College, Kiryat Shmona 1220800, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-5148-5536
Roni GottliebWingate Institute, The Academic College Levinsky-Wingate, Wingate Campus, Netanya 4290200, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-5557-0981
Julio Calleja-GonzalezDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Education and Sport, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, 01007 Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2575-7168

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBasketball requires frequent short-distance sprints performed under both predictable (closed-skill) and unpredictable (open-skill) conditions.

objectivesThis study compared sprint performance between closed- and open-skill conditions in 37 professional male basketball players aged 16-18 years. We aimed to determine whether sprint times differ between conditions and distances, test for a condition-by-distance interaction, and evaluate whether player rankings remain consistent across conditions.

methodsAll players completed 5 m and 10 m sprints under both closed- and open-skill formats. Performance was analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) for main effects and interactions, paired-samples

resultsSprint times were significantly slower in open-skill compared to closed-skill conditions at both distances (

conclusionsThese findings suggest that open-skill sprinting may reflect a distinct performance profile integrating physical acceleration and perceptual-cognitive processing. Including reactive sprint assessments in studies may enhance the sport-specific evaluation of explosive speed in basketball.

Indexed as

basketballexplosive powerreactivesport-specific performancesprint

Identifiers

PMID41893605
PMCPMC13030682

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.