Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41893168›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2026

Transformation Temperatures and Mechanical Properties in Bending of a Multizone Rhodium-Coated NiTi Archwire: A Retrieval Analysis Study.

Iosif Sifakakis, Alexandros Banis, Ioulia-Maria Mylonopoulou, Thomai Papadaki, Nikos Boukos, Christoph Bourauel

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Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Iosif SifakakisDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9686-7423
Alexandros BanisElectron Microscopy and Nanomaterials Lab, Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Centre for Scientific Research 'Demokritos', 15341 Agia Paraskevi, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6728-8569
Ioulia-Maria MylonopoulouDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Thomai PapadakiSchool of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0000-6775-9562
Nikos BoukosElectron Microscopy and Nanomaterials Lab, Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, National Centre for Scientific Research 'Demokritos', 15341 Agia Paraskevi, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-7542-0649
Christoph BourauelDepartment of Oral Technology, School of Dentistry, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2195-1011

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compared the mechanical and thermal properties of new and retrieved multizone rhodium-coated superelastic nickel-titanium (NiTi) archwires across anterior and posterior segments. Using three-point bending tests, Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy analysis, and multiple linear regression, it was found that the posterior segments of new wires generated forces 0.50-0.80 N higher than those of anterior or retrieved specimens. While anterior segments exhibited higher austenite start and finish temperatures (by 6.15 °C and 5.21 °C, respectively) compared to posterior segments, these temperatures remained below average intraoral levels, and clinical retrieval did not significantly alter transformation temperatures. However, retrieved wires produced lower overall forces, likely due to surface cracking identified through microscopy. Ultimately, while posterior segments consistently generate higher forces than anterior segments, the observed reduction in force over time and the risk of surface degradation led to the conclusion that these archwires are not recommended for tooth movements exceeding 2 mm.

Indexed as

mechanical behaviormulti-zone NiTi archwiresretrievedrhodium coatingScanning Electron Microscopytransformation temperature

Identifiers

PMID41893168
PMCPMC13027978

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