Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41892855›Full record

ArticleMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Lipemic Plasma Identified Blood Donors: Triglyceride Variability and Exploratory Machine Learning Analysis.

Sirinya Sitthirak, Sodsai Narkpetch, Rujira Nonsa-Ard, Manit Nuinoon, Poonsup Sripara, Krittamate Saisuwan, Saengrawee Thammawithan, Yanisa Rattanapan

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Article in Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sirinya SitthirakDepartment of Medical Technology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-2939-1706
Sodsai NarkpetchBlood Bank, Maharaj Nakhon Si Thammarat Hospital, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80000, Thailand.
Rujira Nonsa-ArdFaculty of Public Health, Mahasarakham University, Mahasarakham 44150, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5590-3763
Manit NuinoonDepartment of Medical Technology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-1325-5489
Poonsup SriparaBlood Transfusion Center, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, 123 Mittraparp Highway, Muang District, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Krittamate SaisuwanDepartment of Immunopharmacology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Saengrawee ThammawithanCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Yanisa RattanapanDepartment of Medical Technology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80160, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5413-6937

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesEarly detection of cardiometabolic irregularities is crucial for averting cardiovascular illness; however, demographic cohorts that consistently engage with healthcare systems like habitual blood donors are inadequately leveraged for metabolic monitoring.

methodsThis study performed lipid profiling and cardiovascular risk assessment among blood donors identified with visually lipemic plasma during routine screening, in order to explore metabolic variability within this selected donor subgroup. Of 13,818 screened donors, 160 with lipemic plasma were included, and multivariable and machine-learning analyses were restricted to 90 donors with complete clinical data.

resultsWe observed substantial variability in triglyceride levels, with males displaying higher and more dispersed values. Correlation analysis indicated that triglycerides were associated with BMI and composite cardiovascular risk metrics, while age was the strongest contributor to the calculated 10-year cardiovascular risk score. Using a Random Forest classifier, elevated triglyceride levels were predicted with an AUC of 0.86; however, given the limited sample size, this analysis should be interpreted as exploratory and proof-of-concept in nature.

conclusionsIn this selected subgroup of donors with lipemic plasma, clinically relevant hypertriglyceridemia was frequently observed. These findings suggest that routine donor data may provide opportunities for targeted metabolic monitoring, although the results cannot be generalized to the broader blood donor population. Further studies in larger and more representative cohorts are warranted.

Indexed as

Blood DonorsMachine LearningTriglyceridesAdultBlood DonationCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTriglyceridesblood donorscardiovascular riskdyslipidemiamachine learningtriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID41892855
PMCPMC13027848

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.