Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41892389›Full record

ArticleClocks & sleep2026

Associations Between 24 H Movement Behaviors and Body Weight in Postpartum Women: An Isotemporal Substitution Model Approach.

Erin E Kishman, Shawn D Youngstedt, Xuewen Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clocks & sleep, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Erin E KishmanDepartment of Exercise Science, School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Shawn D YoungstedtEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.
Xuewen WangDepartment of Exercise Science, School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8246-0999

Funding

Effects of Sleep Deficiency During Postpartum on Body Weight and Body Fat Changes in African American and White WomenR21MD012740 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI WANG, XUEWEN · 2018 to 2019
$403k
NIMHD NIH HHS R21 MD012740NIMHD NIH HHS R21MD012740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThere are limited data on the dynamic changes in daily composition of movement behaviors (sleep; moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, MVPA; light physical activity, LPA; and sedentary time, SED) and their associations with body weight in postpartum women. The purpose of this study was to examine associations of reallocating time in one behavior to another with body weight, at different times in the first year postpartum.

methodsThe study included 86 women who delivered a singleton infant at ≥37 weeks gestation. Physical activity and sleep were measured via actigraphy in early, mid-, and late postpartum. Body weight was measured at each timepoint. Isotemporal substitution models were used to examine the association of reallocating ten minutes of one behavior (MVPA, LPA, SED, or sleep) to another, with body weight.

resultsParticipants spent most of their day in SED (~52-53%), followed by sleep (~30%), LPA (~12-13%), and then MVPA (~2%) throughout the first year postpartum. In early and mid-postpartum, but not late postpartum, reallocating 10 min of MVPA to LPA, SED, or sleep was associated with lower body weight (range: 3.07-4.03 kg lower). In early and late postpartum, reallocating 10 min of SED to LPA was associated with a lower body weight (4.03 kg and 1.04 kg, respectively). In participants who slept ≥7 h per day, reallocating sleep to LPA in early postpartum, and MVPA time to LPA in mid-postpartum was associated with lower body weight. In those who slept <7 h, no significant associations with body weight were found when reallocating time from one behavior to another.

conclusionsEncouraging LPA throughout the postpartum period may be beneficial for weight loss, and having enough sleep may be especially important for early to mid-postpartum. Future research examining the impact of changes in LPA on body weight in the postpartum period are needed, along with postpartum specific 24 h movement guidelines.

Indexed as

physical activitypostpartumsleeptwenty-four-hour movement behaviors

Identifiers

PMID41892389
PMCPMC13025500

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.