Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41892081›Full record

ReviewDermatopathology (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Longitudinal Melanonychia in Children: Clinical and Histopathologic Features and Management with Literature Update.

Isabelle Moulonguet, Marie Caucanas, Sophie Goettmann

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dermatopathology (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Isabelle MoulonguetDermatopathology, Cochin Hospital, 27 Boulevard Saint Jacques, 75014 Paris, France.
Marie CaucanasDermatology, 132 Bis Boulevard Pierre et Marie Curie, 31200 Toulouse, France.
Sophie GoettmannDermatology, 4 Rue du Maréchal Harispe, 75007 Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Longitudinal melanonychia (LM) results from the deposition of pigment in the nail plate due to increased melanocytic activity within the nail matrix. Recent publications on this topic have helped clarify the main clinical, histological, and evolutionary characteristics of pediatric LM and provide guidance for its appropriate management. In this review, we will examine the literature on the subject. LM is far less common in children than in adults and is most often caused by benign nail matrix lesions. Pediatric LM has specific clinical and histopathologic features, and many of the clinical warning signs used in adults are not applicable to children. Pediatric lesions may show atypical cytologic and even architectural features yet still follow a benign clinical course. Spontaneous regression of LM is common in children, with fading and narrowing of the pigmented band, or even complete disappearance. The vast majority of pediatric LM cases can be managed conservatively with regular follow-up, including clinical photography and onychoscopy.

Indexed as

longitudinal melanonychianail unitpediatric longitudinal melanonychiasubungual melanocytic proliferationsubungual nevus

Identifiers

PMID41892081
PMCPMC13024796

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.