Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41891770›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2026

Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of a Chinese Occult Maculopathy Cohort.

Zixuan Jiang, Jiamin Ouyang, Zhen Yi, Wenmin Sun, Xueshan Xiao, Xiaoyun Jia, Shiqiang Li, Panfeng Wang, Qingjiong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zixuan JiangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiamin OuyangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhen YiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenmin SunState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xueshan XiaoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoyun JiaState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiqiang LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Panfeng WangPediatric and Genetic Eye Clinic, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingjiong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To analyze the genetic basis and phenotypic features of occult maculopathy in the Chinese population. Methods: Clinical data and venous blood from probands with occult maculopathy and available family members were collected. Variants were detected using next-generation sequencing (NGS), analyzed bioinformatically, and confirmed through Sanger sequencing. Results: Heterozygous pathogenic variants in RP1L1 were detected in 17 of 24 families, with c.133C>T and c.3599G>T identified in 15 and 2 families, respectively. In patients with the RP1L1 variants, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) showed an overall declining trend despite sporadic fluctuations, stabilizing between 0.70 and 1.0 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution in most patients. No potential pathogenic variants were detected in the remaining seven families (7/24, 29.17%) after systematic analysis of NGS data. Comparative assessment revealed that patients lacking RP1L1 variants had significantly earlier onset and better BCVA at their first visit. A distinctive finding was universally normal optical coherence tomography (OCT) profiles in this non-RP1L1 group. Other atypical changes were detected in subsets of patients on other examinations, including OCT, fundus autofluorescence, microperimetry, and adaptive optics retinal imaging. Conclusions: Heterozygous pathogenic variants in RP1L1 contributed to 70.83% (17/24) of Chinese families with occult maculopathy in our cohort. Multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) remains the most sensitive detection modality for occult maculopathy, while bilateral OCT abnormalities might indicate a genetic etiology related to heterozygous RP1L1 variants. Other modalities, including fundus autofluorescence, visual field, and adaptive optics imaging, have been explored for diagnosis and differentiation. Translational Relevance: This study emphasizes the importance of genetic diagnosis and mfERG for the accurate diagnosis and management of occult maculopathy.

Indexed as

Eye ProteinsMacular DegenerationAdultAgedChinaCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleElectroretinographyFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPedigreeEye ProteinsRP1L1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID41891770
PMCPMC13037741

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.