Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41891101›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2026

Regression Patterns of Neovascularization in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Following Panretinal Photocoagulation - A Prospective, Observational Study.

Barkha Singh, Vijaya Sahu, Aseem Kumar, Shivani Shrivastava, Bharat Gurnani, Kirandeep Kaur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Barkha SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, 492099, India.
Vijaya SahuDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, 492099, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6944-1080
Aseem KumarDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, 492099, India.
Shivani ShrivastavaDepartment of Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, 492099, India.
Bharat GurnaniDepartment of Cataract, Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Gomabai Netralaya and Research Centre, Neemuch, Madhya Pradesh, 458441, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0848-5172
Kirandeep KaurDepartment of Cataract, Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, Gomabai Netralaya and Research Centre, Neemuch, Madhya Pradesh, 458441, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the short-term patterns of regression of neovascularization after panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) in eyes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) without clinically significant macular edema. Methods: The study was a prospective, observational pilot study conducted at a tertiary care hospital in India from January 2023 to April 2024. The single eye (worst eye) of 30 patients with PDR without diabetic macular edema was selected using convenient sampling. This approach was chosen to avoid inter-eye correlation bias. The patients meeting the inclusion criteria underwent PRP laser using Green LASER (532nm), and visual acuity (VA), central macular thickness (CMT), and fundus photographs were analyzed at baseline, 1 month, and 3 months post-PRP. Results: The VA at baseline remained similar at 1-month and 3-month post-PRP. The CMT increased significantly at 1-month and 3 months but was within 300 microns, remaining below the threshold for clinically significant macular edema. No regression was seen at one month in most eyes. However, at 3 months, complete regression was seen in 10% of cases, incomplete regression in 47%. There was no difference in the regression rates based on the amount of neovascularization at baseline. NVD showed a higher odds ratio for non-regression; however, this did not reach statistical significance, and a 25-micron increment in spot size demonstrated a non-significant trend toward reduced likelihood of non-regression. Every 1gm% HbA1c increment was associated with a 2.7 times higher likelihood of CME. Conclusion: In this pilot study, short-term regression of neovascularization following PRP was variable. Exploratory trends suggested possible differential regression between NVD and NVE.

Indexed as

green laseriabetes mellitusneovascularizationpanretinal photocoagulationproliferative diabetic retinopathy

Identifiers

PMID41891101
PMCPMC13012863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.