Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41890646›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of plastic surgery : official publication of the Association of Plastic Surgeons of India2026

Upper Extremity Transplant Rehabilitation Protocol.

Ravi Sankaran, Subramaniya Iyer, Mohit Sharma, Jimmy Mathew, Sam Thomas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of plastic surgery : official publication of the Association of Plastic Surgeons of India, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ravi SankaranDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Amrita Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7768-5250
Subramaniya IyerDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Amrita Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1440-4500
Mohit SharmaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Amrita Hospital, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Jimmy MathewDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Amrita Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Sam ThomasDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Amrita Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India.ORCID 0009-0005-6141-1713

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Multilevel upper extremity transplant presents unique rehabilitation challenges due to the complexity of restoring function and integration across multiple joints and tissue types. Materials and Methods: This article outlines the development and implementation of a pioneering rehabilitation protocol designed specifically for recipients of upper extremity transplant. Results: The rehabilitation protocol was structured in four progressive phases, emphasizing early preservation, neuromuscular re-education, activities of daily living retraining, and return to society. Discussion: The initial phase focuses on correct patient selection and preparation, wound healing, edema management, and maintaining passive range of motion while protecting the vascular anastomoses. As healing progresses, a tailored exercise regimen incorporating mirror therapy, task-oriented activities, and proprioceptive training is introduced to facilitate cortical remapping and sensory recovery. Conclusion: Multidisciplinary collaboration, including physiatrists and occupational or physical therapists, is crucial in addressing their recovery.

Indexed as

functional recoveryhand transplantationmotor re-educationnerve regenerationoccupational therapyrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID41890646
PMCPMC13016850

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.