Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41890565›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2026

The Relationship Between Symptom Burden and Death Anxiety in Ovarian Cancer Patients: The Mediating Effect of Alexithymia.

Xuyan Liu, Renlong Liang, Tingting Ruan, Ying Yuan, Yiwei Li, Jing Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xuyan Liu *Department of Nursing, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Renlong Liang *Department of Neurology, Deyang Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Deyang, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Tingting RuanDepartment of Gynaecology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Ying YuanDepartment of Gynaecology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yiwei LiDepartment of Gynaecology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jing LuDepartment of Gynaecology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to reveal the relationship between death anxiety, symptom burden and alexithymia in ovarian cancer patients, and to explore the potential mediating role of alexithymia in the relationship between symptom burden and death anxiety. Patients and Methods: 247 patients with ovarian cancer in five tertiary hospitals in Sichuan, China were investigated by convenient sampling method from March 2024 to March 2025. Participants completed demographic questionnaires, the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory, the Toronto Alexithymia Scale, and the Templer-Death Anxiety Scale. SPSS 27.0 software was used for Pearson correlation analysis and analysis of variance, and mediation analysis was conducted with Model 4 in the Process v4.2. Results: Most patients were aged 45 years or older, had a senior high school education or below, were married, had medical insurance under the New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme or Resident Basic Medical Insurance, and had a household income between 5000 and 10,000 yuan. The score of the Templer-Death Anxiety scale for ovarian cancer patients was (46.38 ± 6.92), which was at a high level. Statistically Significant differences were observed in death anxiety scores among patients of different ages, educational levels, tumor stages, disease duration, and marital status. Correlation analysis revealed significant correlations among symptom burden, alexithymia, and death anxiety. Symptom burden had a significant positive influence on alexithymia and death anxiety. Additionally, alexithymia had a significant positive impact on death anxiety. Mediation analysis revealed that alexithymia partially mediated the relationship between symptom burden and death anxiety. Conclusion: We should focus on patients who are younger, unmarried or divorced/widowed, have lower educational attainment, are at a later stage of tumor progression, and have a shorter disease course. Symptom burden influences death anxiety in ovarian cancer patients by affecting alexithymia. Focusing solely on symptom burden without addressing patients' alexithymia may not be sufficient to reduce their death anxiety.

Indexed as

emotional regulationovarian cancerpsychological factorssymptom assessment

Identifiers

PMID41890565
PMCPMC13016097

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.