Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41890453›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Unanticipated Testicular Involvement in Prostate Carcinoma: A Case Report.

Simha Swaraj Sirivela, Vivek Patil, Prashanth Reddy Yelsani, Mounish Nuthalapati, Adithya V Reddy, Midhun Mohan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Simha Swaraj SirivelaUrology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, IND.
Vivek PatilUrology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, IND.
Prashanth Reddy YelsaniUrology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, IND.
Mounish NuthalapatiUrology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, IND.
Adithya V ReddyUrology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, IND.
Midhun MohanUrology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate carcinoma commonly metastasizes to distant organs; however, testicular involvement is exceedingly rare and may be overlooked in routine clinical practice. We report the case of a 78-year-old man with high-grade prostate adenocarcinoma who presented with a three-month history of painless hematuria and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Initial evaluation revealed a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level of 11.01 ng/mL, and multiparametric MRI demonstrated locally advanced disease. A transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma with a Gleason score of 10. Whole-body gallium-68 (⁶⁸Ga) prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PSMA PET-CT) identified a PSMA-avid prostatic lesion with extension into the seminal vesicles and bladder, along with two focal PSMA-avid deposits in the left testis. Bilateral orchidectomy was performed, and histopathological evaluation confirmed metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma within the left testis. The confirmation of distant metastatic involvement prompted the intensification of systemic therapy with abiraterone and prednisolone, resulting in a decline in PSA to 4.63 ng/mL at four-month follow-up. This case highlights the importance of comprehensive staging in high-grade prostate cancer and demonstrates the clinical utility of PSMA PET-CT in detecting atypical metastatic sites such as the testes, thereby guiding appropriate surgical and systemic treatment decisions.

Indexed as

androgen-deprivation therapylower urinary tract symptomsmetastasismetastatic prostate carcinomaorchidectomypet-ct scanprostate adenocarcinoma (pca)prostate-specific antigen (psa)testicular metastasistransrectal ultrasound (trus)

Identifiers

PMID41890453
PMCPMC13016034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.