Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41890358›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology advances

Long-term outcome of nimustine-based chemotherapy for oligodendroglioma.

Nobuhiro Hata, Ryosuke Otsuji, Daisuke Kuga, Yutaka Fujioka, Yuhei Sangatsuda, Ryusuke Hatae, Hirotaka Fudaba, Yasutomo Momii, Masahiro Mizoguchi, Minoru Fujiki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nobuhiro HataDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5523-7166
Ryosuke OtsujiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Daisuke KugaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yutaka FujiokaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8506-9343
Yuhei SangatsudaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Ryusuke HataeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5636-8064
Hirotaka FudabaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.
Yasutomo MomiiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.
Masahiro MizoguchiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Minoru FujikiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.
Koji YoshimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Combination chemotherapy of procarbazine, lomustine (CCNU), and vincristine (PCV), a standard treatment for oligodendroglioma, is associated with frequent adverse events. In Japan, only nimustine (ACNU), an analog of CCNU, is approved. This study aimed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of ACNU-based chemotherapy after maximal safe resection with deferred radiation therapy (RT) for oligodendrogliomas. Methods: This retrospective study included 50 patients diagnosed with IDH-mutant 1p/19q-codeleted oligodendroglioma of grades 2 (n = 27) or 3 (n = 23) between 2002 and 2022. Progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and time to decline in performance status (deterioration-free survival [DFS]) were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method. Results: Postoperative chemotherapy was administered to 94% of patients (procarbazine, ACNU, and vincristine [PAV], n = 24; ACNU, n = 22; temozolomide [TMZ], n = 1; excluded). Median follow-ups were 142.9 and 50.6 months for PAV and ACNU groups, respectively. Ten-year PFS rates were 54.2% and 30.0% for grades 2 and 3 tumors, respectively ( Conclusions: ACNU monotherapy has a similar efficacy to PAV and tolerability to TMZ, suggesting that it is the most favorable chemotherapeutic option currently available in Japan, considering its risk-benefit profile.

Indexed as

1p19q codeletionACNUoligodendrogliomaPCV

Identifiers

PMID41890358
PMCPMC13012877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.