Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41890180›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2026

Refractory hyponatremia in small cell lung cancer: a case report and literature review.

Suqing Bao, Ling Qin, Yang Zhang, Xia Jiang, Lijun Duan

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Suqing BaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ling QinDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xia JiangDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Lijun DuanDepartment of Endocrinology, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical manifestations of lung cancer are diverse. Presentation initially as the Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH) is relatively uncommon. This article reports the diagnosis and treatment process of a 76-year-old male patient with hyponatremia, ultimately diagnosed with SIADH attributed to small cell lung cancer (SCLC). The patient presented with fatigue and significant hyponatremia. Comprehensive investigation excluded adrenal, thyroid, and other functional abnormalities. Combined with features including high urinary sodium, euvolemic status, and normal renal function, the findings were consistent with a diagnosis of SIADH. Subsequent imaging and pathological examinations revealed the etiology to be SCLC. Management included fluid restriction, sodium supplementation, and the use of tolvaptan. Subsequent chemotherapy and radiotherapy for the SCLC led to the gradual normalization of serum sodium. This article reviews the literature in conjunction with this case, summarizing the diagnostic approach to hyponatremia, as well as the diagnostic workup, pathophysiological mechanisms, and treatment strategies for SIADH, aiming to enhance the early recognition and comprehensive management of this condition.

Indexed as

HyponatremiaInappropriate ADH SyndromeLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAgedHumansMaleTolvaptanTolvaptandiabeteshyponatremiasmall cell lung cancersyndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretiontolvaptan

Identifiers

PMID41890180
PMCPMC13013071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.