Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41890121›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

Chromatin dynamics identifies 78 genes at loci associated with elevated intraocular pressure and primary open-angle glaucoma.

Nivedita Singh, Zachary Batz, Jayshree Advani, Milton A English, Rupalatha Maddala, Ponugoti Vasantha Rao, Anand Swaroop

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nivedita SinghNeurobiology Neurodegeneration & Repair Laboratory, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Zachary BatzNeurobiology Neurodegeneration & Repair Laboratory, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Jayshree AdvaniNeurobiology Neurodegeneration & Repair Laboratory, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Milton A EnglishNeurobiology Neurodegeneration & Repair Laboratory, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Rupalatha MaddalaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Ponugoti Vasantha RaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Anand SwaroopNeurobiology Neurodegeneration & Repair Laboratory, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1975-1141

Funding

Regulation of retinal developmentZIAEY000450 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SWAROOP, ANAND · 2009 to 2025
$71.0M
Mechanisms, modeling and therapies of retinal and macular neurodegenerationZIAEY000546 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI SWAROOP, ANAND · 2015 to 2025
$36.3M
Role of Glypicans in Trabecular Meshwork Function, IOP, and GlaucomaR01EY036373 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI P VASANTHA RAO · 2024 to 2026
$1.4M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA EY000450Intramural NIH HHS ZIA EY000546NEI NIH HHS R01 EY036373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder, and elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) represents the major, and only modifiable, risk factor for the disease. We modeled increased IOP by treating three primary human trabecular meshwork (TM) cell strains with dexamethasone, then generated a high-resolution map of promoter-centered chromatin contacts and regulatory modules to decipher how the genomic architecture and epigenetic state of disease-associated loci contribute to pathogenesis. We identify dynamic changes in chromatin compartments and looping, cis-regulatory elements and transcription factor hubs corresponding to altered transcriptional profile. By integrating GWAS-associated variants with dexamethasone-induced 3D chromatin landscape, we discovered 26 IOP- and 52 POAG- candidate causal genes, which belong to vesicle transport, TLR, MAPK and hippo-YAP signaling pathways. We also uncovered transcriptional regulatory role of 103 non-coding lead variants. Our studies provide a mechanistic framework of genetic complexity associated with ocular hypertension and POAG pathogenesis in addition to targets for therapies.

Indexed as

3D genome topologyCapture Hi-CComplex traitGene regulationNon-coding genomeVision impairment

Identifiers

PMID41890121
PMCPMC13015409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.