Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41889737›Full record

ArticleJACS Au2026

Scalable Miniemulsion Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) in Continuous Flow.

Gayathri Dev Ammini, Nagaraj Nayak, Anil Kumar, Tanja Junkers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACS Au, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gayathri Dev AmminiPolymer Reaction Design Group, School of Chemistry, Monash University, 19 Rainforest Walk, Building 23, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.
Nagaraj NayakDepartment of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India.
Anil KumarDepartment of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400076, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6787-7259
Tanja JunkersPolymer Reaction Design Group, School of Chemistry, Monash University, 19 Rainforest Walk, Building 23, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6825-5777

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A scalable methodology to perform miniemulsion polymerizations is demonstrated for the polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA). Scalability of the miniemulsification was achieved by using a spinning disk reactor, which provides the required energy input to form a metastable emulsion, yielding miniemulsion droplets with an average size of 154 nm and a PDI of 0.17. Polymerization proceeds likewise in a scalable fashion, achieved by using agitated continuous flow reactors, which effectively prevent reactor fouling, a problem that typically limits emulsion polymerization in continuous flow. For the MMA miniemulsion process, synthesis of over 100g of polymer particles with well-defined particle distributions (the average polymer particle size, obtained after polymerization in the ATR reactor following emulsification using the SDR, was 170 nm with a PDI of 0.10) has been achieved, and operation of the designed reactor setup is stable over an entire workday. The space-time yield of the miniemulsion was found to be 53 g/Lh, significantly outperforming previous methods of miniemulsion polymerization.

Indexed as

continuous flowminiemulsificationminiemulsion polymerization

Identifiers

PMID41889737
PMCPMC13014243

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.