Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41889724›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Association and predictive value of sarcopenic obesity for the prognosis of lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Tingting Yang, Wen Wang, Yan Qiao, Ke Guan, Weixiang Wang, Yang Yang, Yongchun Chen, Lijun Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tingting Yang *Department of Nutrition, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Wen Wang *Department of Nutrition, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yan Qiao *Department of Infection Management, Tianjin Union Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Ke GuanDepartment of Nutrition, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Weixiang WangDepartment of Nutrition, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Nutrition, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yongchun ChenDepartment of Nutrition, Henan Provincial People's Hospital and Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Lijun ShenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) has been established as a reliable predictor of prognosis for several cancer types; however, its role in the prognosis of lung cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the potential predictive value of SO on survival outcomes in lung cancer patients undergoing ICI therapy. Methods: From May 2018 to October 2020, lung cancer patients who received immunotherapy at a tertiary hospital in Henan Province were retrospectively evaluated using data from the electronic medical record system. Data on demographic characteristics, biochemical markers, current illnesses and treatments, and nutrition-related information were documented. Sarcopenia was evaluated using the skeletal muscle index (SMI) (cm Results: The 119 participants were divided into four groups: control, sarcopenia, obesity, and SO. Among these participants, 15.13% were diagnosed with SO. The results demonstrated that for 3-year survival rates, patients with SO had the highest mortality rate (with a median survival of 22.55 months), followed by those with sarcopenia alone (median survival: 28.29 months) and those with obesity alone (median survival: 28.99 months) ( Conclusion: SO is an independent prognostic factor for lung cancer patients receiving immunotherapy. Early identification and targeted management of sarcopenic obesity are crucial for optimizing treatment strategies and improving survival outcomes in ICI-treated lung cancer patients.

Indexed as

ECOG-PSICIslung cancerobesitysarcopenic

Identifiers

PMID41889724
PMCPMC13012917

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