Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41889704›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2026

Development and Validation of a Risk-Prediction Nomogram for Nutritional Risk in Non-Dialysis Chronic Renal Failure Patients.

Chenxin Yu, Fei Xu, Qin Lin, Ling Li

Abstract read
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Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chenxin YuThe Fourth Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, People's Republic of China.
Fei XuSchool of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, People's Republic of China.
Qin LinSchool of Nursing, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.
Ling LiSchool of Nursing, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, 310015, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a risk prediction model for malnutrition in non-dialysis chronic renal failure (ND-CRF) patients, and to explore its status and influencing factors. Methods: A total of 421 ND-CRF patients treated at a tertiary general hospital in Zhejiang Province from August 1, 2022, to September 30, 2023, were enrolled. By comparing various indicators between the malnutrition group (119 patients) and the normal nutrition group (302 patients), univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify influencing factors. A risk prediction model was developed and internally validated using the Bootstrap resampling method. Subsequently, 117 ND-CRF patients from another tertiary hospital in Zhejiang Province (October 1, 2023, to January 31, 2024) were selected for external validation. Calibration plots and decision curve analysis (DCA) were used to assess discrimination and clinical utility. Results: The incidence of malnutrition was 27.70%. The final nomogram incorporated four clinical predictors (gender, serum albumin, glomerular filtration rate, triglycerides) and two psychological predictors (anxiety and depression), with an AUC of 0.795 (95% CI: 0.745-0.844). Internal and external validation yielded AUCs of 0.776 (95% CI: 0.836-0.904) and 0.825 (95% CI: 0.742-0.908), respectively. The calibration curve indicated good agreement between predicted and actual probabilities of malnutrition. DCA demonstrated the model's clinical net benefit across a range of threshold probabilities in both the development and validation cohorts. Conclusion: A nomogram-based risk prediction model for malnutrition in ND-CRF patients has been successfully developed and validated. This model shows good predictive performance and can assist clinicians in early identification of high-risk individuals, providing a foundation for developing and implementing personalized intervention strategies.

Indexed as

malnutritionmodel developmentmodel validationnon-dialysis chronic renal failurepredictive model

Identifiers

PMID41889704
PMCPMC13016399

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