Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41889662›Full record

ReviewLancet regional health. Americas2026

Modernizing public health surveillance for global health security leveraging AI.

Kehinde O Ogunyemi, Affan T Shaikh, Adnan Bashir, Brian E Dixon, Dee Warmath, Morgan Toth, Julian Salim, Virgil K Lokossou, Fitsum Teferi, Caroline Baer and 22 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Lancet regional health. Americas, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Kehinde O OgunyemiUniversity of Georgia, College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, GA, USA.
Affan T ShaikhEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Hubert Department of Global Health, GA, USA.
Adnan BashirHealth Information Systems Program, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Brian E DixonIndiana University, Fairbanks School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, IN, USA.
Dee WarmathUniversity of Georgia, College of Family and Consumer Sciences, Department of Financial Planning, GA, USA.
Morgan TothPublic Health Practice, LLC, FL, USA.
Julian SalimUniversity of Washington, Department of Global Health, Washington, USA.
Virgil K LokossouWest African Health Organization, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Fitsum TeferiEmory Saint Joseph's Hospital, GA, USA.
Caroline BaerPublic Health Practice, LLC, FL, USA.
Jayson BrownUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Malaria Branch, GA, USA.
Lionel S SogbossiWest African Health Organization, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Tanzeel ZohraPublic Health Practice, LLC, FL, USA.
Daniel Tom-AbaAI for Public Health & Informatics, Inc, GA, USA.
Andrew S AworiWest African Health Organization, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Ahmed Haji SaidEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Hubert Department of Global Health, GA, USA.
Yewen ChenUniversity of Georgia, College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, GA, USA.
Simon AntaraAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.
Wondwossen A GebreyesThe Ohio State University, The Global One Health Initiative, OH, USA.
Amy K WinterUniversity of Georgia, College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, GA, USA.
Hammad AliEpiCare Consulting, GA, USA.
Neil SquiresInternational Association of National Public Health Institutes, Brussels, Belgium.
Senait KebedeEmory University, Center for Studies of Human Health, GA, USA.
Rana J AsgharGlobal Health Strategists and Implementers, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Stella ChungongWorld Health Organization, Health Emergencies Program, Geneva, Switzerland.
Wondimagegnehu AlemuEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Hubert Department of Global Health, GA, USA.
Melchior A AïssiWest African Health Organization, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Juliet N SekandiUniversity of Georgia, College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, GA, USA.
Tadesse WuhibUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Center for Global Health, GA, USA.
Chima OhuabunwoMorehouse School of Medicine, David Satcher Global Health Equity Institute, GA, USA.
Ye ShenUniversity of Georgia, College of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, GA, USA.
Scott J N McNabbEmory University, Rollins School of Public Health, Hubert Department of Global Health, GA, USA.

Funding

Emory/Georgia TB Research Advancement Center (TRAC)P30AI168386 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jeffrey M Collins · 2022 to 2026
$5.8M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI168386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An electronic public health surveillance (e-PHS) embracing One Health and participatory approaches will collect and analyze data at the human-animal-environment interface to enhance real-time information for the prevention and control of public health emergencies (PHE) such as infectious disease outbreaks. Yet full implementation is suboptimal worldwide. Leveraging the capabilities of emerging digital technologies legally and ethically, we described the scope, added benefits, and applicability of a novel cloud-based, artificial intelligence-enabled One Health Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response health information system (AI-OneHIS) data infrastructure for modernizing the existing traditional PHS models. This multifaceted innovation will ensure faster data capture, seamless interoperability of fragmented HIS, and precise decision support, while preserving their structures, functionalities, and capabilities for routine operations and data sovereignty. This should enable the prevention, timely detection, and effective response to PHE for improved health outcomes if implemented with fidelity on a strong governance-collaboration-informatics-analytics framework.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceEmerging infectious diseasesGlobal health securityOne HealthPublic health emergency managementPublic health surveillance

Identifiers

PMID41889662
PMCPMC13015731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.