Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41889659›Full record

ArticleJournal of rheumatic diseases2026

Treatment patterns of biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a population-based study in Korea.

Jong Gyun Ahn, Min-Taek Lee, Daye Lee, Eun Jeong Min, Dae Chul Jeong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rheumatic diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jong Gyun AhnDepartment of Pediatrics, Severance Children's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5748-0015
Min-Taek LeeReal-world Evidence Generation Team, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3178-9660
Daye LeeMedical Affairs Team, Pfizer Biopharmaceuticals Group, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Korea Limited, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4821-8332
Eun Jeong MinDepartment of Medical Life Sciences, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6199-4737
Dae Chul JeongDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0934-817X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common chronic arthritis in children, with an unknown cause and prolonged disease course. Biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) have improved outcomes in severe or refractory cases, but challenges remain due to disease heterogeneity and long-term management needs. Understanding treatment patterns of novel therapies is essential for optimizing care. This study aimed to investigate bDMARD treatment patterns in JIA patients using a real-world database. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted using Health Insurance Review and Assessment (HIRA) national claims data from 2007 to 2019. JIA patients were classified into bDMARDs and non-bDMARDs groups, with treatment patterns compared. Results: Among 1,728 JIA patients, 31.3% (n=541) received bDMARDs, with 15.5% (n=84) discontinuing treatment. The median time from diagnosis to first bDMARD was 36.7 (9.7~58.1) months, with a median treatment duration of 28.1 (11.5~54.4) months and follow-up of 24.3 (7.7~43.7) months post-discontinuation. In the non-bDMARDs group (68.7%, n=1,187), 68.7% (n=815) used conventional synthetic DMARDs (csDMARDs), with a 46.6% (n=380) discontinuation rate. Methotrexate, sulfasalazine, and hydroxychloroquine were the most prescribed csDMARDs. Etanercept (69.7%) was the most common first bDMARD, followed by adalimumab (19.0%) and tocilizumab (7.6%), with 14.8% switching to a second biologic. Discontinuation rates of csDMARDs were higher in the non-bDMARDs group (p<0.001). Conclusion: This is the first comprehensive study profiling the treatment patterns of Korean patients with JIA using population-based claims data. The findings enhance understanding of real-world treatment trends, aiding clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic agentsDisease-modifying antirheumatic drugJuvenile idiopathic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID41889659
PMCPMC13014600

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.