Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41889631›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Determinants of quality of life in older adults with atrial fibrillation: a structural equation modeling analysis.

Chun-Yan Qiao, Yi Xu, Rong Jiang, Meng Zhang, Bi-Jun Huang, Lan Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chun-Yan Qiao *Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Yi Xu *Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Rong JiangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Meng ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Bi-Jun HuangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Lan DingDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to examine the determinants that influence quality of life among older adults diagnosed with atrial fibrillation (AF) and to explore the direct and indirect pathways between these factors using structural equation modeling (SEM). Methods: A convenience sample of 252 older adults with AF who were admitted to the hospital between August 2023 and August 2024 was included. Data were collected using the Atrial Fibrillation Effect on Quality-of-Life (AFEQT) questionnaire, Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS). Patients were categorized into high-quality ( Results: Age, monthly income, AF type, New York Heart Association functional classification, treatment adherence, SDS score, SSRS score, and presence of comorbid chronic conditions were identified as independent determinants of quality of life ( Conclusion: Quality of life among older adults with AF was influenced by multiple interrelated factors. Social support, psychological status, and economic circumstances exerted significant combined effects through both direct and indirect pathways. The development of individualized, evidence-based nursing interventions that address these determinants may contribute to improved quality of life and overall health outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overDepressionFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleSocial SupportSurveys and Questionnairesanxietyatrial fibrillationdepressionquality of lifesocial supportstructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID41889631
PMCPMC13013068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.