Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41889419›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Optimization of RNAscope for HPV mRNA detection in liquid-based cervical cytology samples.

Tianqi Liu, Xianrong Zhou, Xiang Tao, Hao Zhang, Tingting Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tianqi LiuDepartment of Pathology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Xianrong ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Xiang TaoDepartment of Pathology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Shanghai, China.
Tingting ChenDepartment of Pathology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Key Lab of Reproduction and Development, Shanghai Key Lab of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To establish an RNAscope-based joint detection scheme compatible with liquid-based cytology (LBC) slides and staining systems, enabling simultaneous observation of cytological phenotype and HPV E6/E7 mRNA expression in cervical cancer and precancerous lesions. Methods: From March 2023 to February 2024, 115 LBC samples were collected at the Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University. Histopathological diagnosis included 30 LSIL, 33 HSIL, 29 HPV-related SCC, 8 HPV-related adenocarcinoma and 15 negative for cervical intraepithelial lesions cases. RNAscope technology, originally applied to paraffin samples, was adapted for LBC by modifying slide type selection, extending target retrieval, and enhancing permeabilization. The improved RNAscope Results: RNAscope combined with LBC showed high positive rates, 93.33% for LSIL, 96.97% for HSIL, 100.00% for SCC, and 87.50% for HPV-related adenocarcinoma. Compared with HPV PCR testing, the diagnostic concordance rate reached 95.65% (P<0.001). Figures illustrate RNAscope positive expression patterns in LSIL, HSIL, SCC and, HPV-related adenocarcinoma. Conclusion: The adaptation of RNAscope technology, originally designed for paraffin samples, enables accurate diagnosis in cervical LBC, enhances consistency with histopathology, and provides a novel diagnostic approach for cervical lesions.

Indexed as

cervical lesionHPV E6/E7 mRNAin situ Hybridizationliquid-based cytologyRNAscope

Identifiers

PMID41889419
PMCPMC13013370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.