ArticlePrimary health care research & development2026
Identifying the training needs of Australian primary health professionals to support early childhood obesity prevention: a mixed methods study.
Article in Primary health care research & development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesPractice guidelines for Australian primary health professionals (PHPs) highlight their crucial role in preventive care. However, PHPs report a lack of knowledge and skills regarding early childhood obesity prevention. This study aimed to identify the training needs of Australian PHPs - including child and family health nurses (CFHNs), general practitioners, general practice nurses and other community-based health professionals - to support early childhood health promotion and obesity prevention.
methodsFrom August 2022 to July 2023, PHPs were recruited to participate in an online survey and semi-structured interviews. Quantitative data was analysed descriptively and qualitative data analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.
results227 PHPs returned a survey (46% CFHNs) and 28 were interviewed (13 CFHNs). Almost a quarter (23%) of participants had not received any continuing education regarding early childhood health behaviours and obesity prevention, with general practice professionals less likely to have participated in such education. PHPs identified a need to develop skills in growth assessment and working with children at risk of obesity. Digital and visual parent-facing resources were required to support PHPs' discussions of child health behaviours. Important components of education were case studies, self-paced learning, and live interactive discussions (37-46% of PHPs rated as highly important). PHPs sought interactive education activities from reputable service providers and reported time and cost were barriers to education.
conclusionsAustralian PHPs require access to evidence-based education and resources to support early childhood health promotion and obesity prevention. Professional education providers should prioritize interactive and flexible modes of delivery.
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