ArticleScientific reports2026
Sustainable treatment of ceramic manufacturing wastewater using combined advanced oxidation and coagulation/precipitation processes with green nano zero-valent iron: multi-metal corrosion monitoring.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The ceramic industry generates significant amounts of wastewater, which contains many corrosive ions that pose extensive hazard to the integrity of piping systems, equipment, and machinery, resulting in increased maintenance costs, frequent equipment exchange, and downtimes. To address these issues and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals an advanced treatment process using Fenton Oxidation, coagulation/precipitation, and the addition of green "nano Zero-Valent Iron (nZVI)" was applied to "Ceramica Venezia" wastewater, one of the ceramic factories in Egypt. This study provides a unique multi-metal corrosion benchmarking analysis (Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, and Copper) specifically examining the impact of green-nZVI advanced treatment on ceramic industrial effluent reuse in comparison with the factory's initial treatment process and untreated ceramic wastewater. The corrosion rate was evaluated using electrochemical techniques, EIS, and PDP of different metals in these two different treatment protocols. Moreover, statistical tools, including ANOVA and t-test, were applied to interpret the results. Advanced-treated water (ATW) exhibited an 86% reduction in steel corrosion and a minor improvement in stainless steel corrosion; meanwhile, worsening copper corrosion resistance. Accordingly, different treatment strategies should be studied for achieving better copper protection.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.