Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41888404›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Comprehensive analysis of aberrant alternative splicing and RNA binding proteins regulators associated with myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in mice.

Dan Zhou, Yingxin Tan, Bing Jiang, Peng Lei, Xiaowei Niu, Zheng Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dan Zhou *The First Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Yingxin Tan *Department of Vascular Surgery, General Surgery, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Bing JiangDepartment of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, China.
Peng LeiThe First Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Xiaowei NiuHeart Center, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China. niuxwccu@126.com.
Zheng ZhangHeart Center, The First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China. zhangzhengccu24@126.com.

Funding

the Excellent Doctoral Program of Gansu Province NO.22JR5RA890the Foundation for Scientific Research of the Gansu Provincial Talent Program NO.2025QNTD27the Lanzhou Municipal Innovation Project for Young Scientific and Technological Talents NO.2025-QN-123the National Natural Science Foundation of China NO.82060807the Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province NO.24JRRA293the Youth Doctoral Fund Project of the Department of Education in Gansu Province NO.2022QB-011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) involves complex molecular mechanisms. However, the roles of alternative splicing (AS) and RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) in its pathogenesis remain largely elusive. In this study, we conducted an integrated analysis of the public RNA sequencing dataset GSE214122 to identify regulated alternative splicing events (RASEs) and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in a murine MIRI model. We identified 1262 DEGs (883 upregulated and 379 downregulated), among which 232 were RBPs. Notably, 42 RASE-related genes overlapped with the DEGs. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that aberrantly spliced genes were primarily involved in critical signaling pathways, including mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Key genes identified within the mTOR pathway included Eif4e2, Atp6v1h, and Insr, while Traf6, Map4k4, and Nr4a1 were prominent in the MAPK pathway. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis further highlighted biological processes closely associated with MIRI, such as angiogenesis and cellular response to hypoxia. Co-expression network analysis demonstrated that the differentially expressed RBP LMNA was highly correlated with an alternative 5’ splice site (alt5p) event in Atp6v1h (clualt5p2389), the splicing ratio of which was significantly elevated in the MIRI group. Independent experimental validation confirmed the significant upregulation of splice isoforms for Eif4e2, Traf6, Insr, and Nr4a1. Furthermore, mRNA levels of seven RBPs (Anxa2, Fn1, Hyou1, Hif1a, Lmna, Myh9, and Stmn1) were significantly upregulated, whereas Crebrf was significantly downregulated. The Western blot results showed that the protein levels of HIF1A, FN1, LMNA, and EIF4E2 were increased in the MIRI group, while the expression of CREBRF protein was decreased. In conclusion, this study provides a systematic landscape of AS and RBP dysregulation in MIRI. We report for the first time that Lmna-regulated AS of Atp6v1h may participate in the hypoxic response and mTOR pathway modulation. These candidate RBPs and their associated AS events offer novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of MIRI and represent potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryRNA-Binding ProteinsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationMiceSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA-Binding ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAlternative splicing (AS)Hypoxic responsemTOR signaling pathwayMyocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI)RNA-binding proteins (RBPs)RNA sequencing (RNA-seq)

Identifiers

PMID41888404
PMCPMC13172548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.