Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41888317›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2026

Association between effectiveness of treatment with curative intent and outcomes of first-line systemic therapy in metachronous metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma.

D Kamp, A M May, M J M van Velzen, S Mook, J E Freund, B Mostert, R H A Verhoeven, H W M van Laarhoven, N Haj Mohammad

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Article in British journal of cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

D KampJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9118-4731
A M MayJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
M J M van VelzenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
S MookDepartment of Radiotherapy, Imaging and Cancer, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
J E FreundDepartment of Pathology, Imaging and Cancer, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
B MostertDepartment of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5193-0820
R H A VerhoevenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
H W M van LaarhovenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
N Haj MohammadDepartment of Medical Oncology, Imaging and Cancer, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. n.hajmohammad@umcutrecht.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlmost half of the patients with gastroesophageal cancer treated with curative intent develop recurrence. It is unknown whether the effectiveness of curative treatment is associated with the outcomes of subsequent first-line systemic therapy.

methodsFrom the Netherlands Cancer Registry, we identified patients with metachronous metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma(mGEA) initially treated for nonmetastatic disease(2015-2017) with perioperative chemotherapy or neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, who later received first-line systemic therapy. Effectiveness of the treatment with curative intent was assessed by time-to-treatment-failure(TTF) and by pathological response. First-line systemic therapy outcomes were assessed by TTF and overall survival(OS). Associations were analysed using Kaplan-Meier curves and multivariable Cox models.

resultsPatients treated with perioperative chemotherapy (n = 81) and neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (n = 249) with a TTF longer than the median (19.6 and 14.9 months, respectively) had significantly longer first-line TTF(HR 1.94 95% CI: 1.18-3.19; HR 1.36, 95%CI: 1.04-1.78). This also translated into longer OS for neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (HR 1.35 95% CI 1.03-1.77). Pathological response was not associated with systemic therapy outcomes.

conclusionsA longer TTF of curative treatment was positively associated with improved first-line systemic therapy outcomes in patients with metachronous mGEA. When counselling patients, TTF of their curative treatment may be considered, whereas pathological response may not.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaEsophageal NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Second PrimaryStomach NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNetherlandsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID41888317
PMCPMC13133095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.