Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41887935›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2026

Quantifying Dehydration Effects of Porcine Vocal Fold Attenuation With Optical Coherence Tomography.

Owen P Wischhoff, Michael Kuang, Brady D Prosser, Jakob R Holm, Jack J Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Owen P WischhoffDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-4017-2368
Michael KuangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Brady D ProsserDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Jakob R HolmDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-4207-4039
Jack J JiangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3070-4952

Funding

The interaction between vocal fold hydration and vibratory biomechanicsR01DC015689 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JIANG, JACK J · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015689NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC015689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study is to use optical coherence tomography (OCT) to characterize the effect of dehydration on the optical attenuation coefficient of porcine vocal fold (VF) tissue. Assessing laryngeal hydration is clinically relevant for evaluating vocal function; however, no reliable noninvasive methods currently exist to quantify it.

methodsSix porcine larynges were bisected into 12 halves, yielding 12 VFs. Each specimen underwent serial dehydration using a vacuum oven to approximately 5%, 10%, and 15% mass loss, with OCT scans obtained at each interval using a 1300 nm wavelength system. Attenuation coefficients were extracted from OCT B-scans through custom MATLAB processing, and the relationship between tissue dehydration and attenuation was modeled using a linear mixed-effects model.

resultsAcross VFs, attenuation decreased by approximately 0.08 mm

conclusionsOCT-derived attenuation provides a quantitative, reproducible indicator of VF dehydration. The linear relationship between attenuation and tissue mass loss supports the feasibility of OCT as a noninvasive optical biomarker of VF hydration. Future multi-wavelength and in vivo studies will be critical to translate this approach into clinical monitoring of VF hydration, edema, and lesion formation. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA.

Indexed as

DehydrationTomography, Optical CoherenceVocal CordsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalSwinedehydrationedemaex vivooptical coherence tomography (OCT)vocal fold (VF)

Identifiers

PMID41887935
PMCPMC13357259

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.