Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41887659›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2026

TeleICU obstetrics: a strategy to decrease maternal mortality in Brazil.

Carlos R R Carvalho, Pedro Rizzi de Oliveira, Thais Suemi Yokoyama, Jhenifer Melissa de Oliveira Correia, Diego Campos Gonzalez, Paula Gobi Scudeller, Carolina Burgarelli Testa, Veridiana Franco, Fernanda Spadotto Baptista, Adriano Massuda and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Carlos R R CarvalhoSaude Digital, Nucleo de Inovacao Tecnologica (InovaHC), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil carlos.carvalho@hc.fm.usp.br.ORCID 0000-0002-1618-8509
Pedro Rizzi de OliveiraSaude Digital, Nucleo de Inovacao Tecnologica (InovaHC), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1991-1571
Thais Suemi YokoyamaSaude Digital, Nucleo de Inovacao Tecnologica (InovaHC), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6219-1813
Jhenifer Melissa de Oliveira CorreiaSaude Digital, Nucleo de Inovacao Tecnologica (InovaHC), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3306-1582
Diego Campos GonzalezSaude Digital, Nucleo de Inovacao Tecnologica (InovaHC), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paula Gobi ScudellerSaude Digital, Nucleo de Inovacao Tecnologica (InovaHC), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carolina Burgarelli TestaDepartamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Veridiana FrancoDepartamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2150-6612
Fernanda Spadotto BaptistaDepartamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Adriano MassudaMinisterio da Saude, Brasília, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3928-136X
Martina Rodrigues de OliveiraSaude Digital, Nucleo de Inovacao Tecnologica (InovaHC), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4990-6394
Celina de Almeida LamasSaude Digital, Nucleo de Inovacao Tecnologica (InovaHC), Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7808-0800
Rossana Pulcineli Vieira FranciscoDepartamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
TeleICU Obstetrics Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal mortality in Brazil remains elevated despite local initiatives. The TeleICU Obstetric (TIO) project was created to assist intensive care units in reference obstetric hospitals.

methods25 Brazilian hospitals were selected by the Ministry of Health for the TIO programme, running from April 2022 to May 2024. The programme included teletraining for multidisciplinary teams, teleinterconsultations with specialists and monitoring of maternal health indicators. Training modalities included asynchronous, synchronous and in loco formats. Teleinterconsultations were conducted between hospital professionals and the obstetrics team and intensivists from Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, available 7 days a week. The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) was calculated for the 6 months prior to the project (baseline) and for the 7 months following its implementation.

findingsMedian project participation was 7 (6-10) months. Training was completed by 564 professionals (asynchronous), 1707 (synchronous) and 831 (in loco), with a Net Promoter Score of 85 (81-92), 100 (93-100) and 95 (92-100), respectively. Teleinterconsultations assisted 1351 patients across 4556 sessions. 16 hospitals provided full data for analysis. MMR reduced significantly by 45% (p<0.05), from 190 (63-346) pre-intervention to 104 (55-213) during implementation.

interpretationThe TIO project is feasible and scalable for other economically disadvantaged countries facing similar challenges to reducing maternal mortality.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsMaternal MortalityObstetricsTelemedicineBrazilFemaleHumansPregnancyBrazilHealth education and promotionMaternal healthObstetricsTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID41887659
PMCPMC13034351

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.