Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41886172›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2026

Environmental impact of percutaneous core-needle breast biopsy in 101 Senonetwork Italian breast cancer centers.

Serena Carriero, Andrea Cozzi, Elisabetta Giannotti, Maria Adele Marino, Simone Schiaffino, Mario Taffurelli, Senonetwork Italia Breast Centers Responders, Massimo Calabrese

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Serena CarrieroRadiology and Interventional Radiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. serena.carriero@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2583-4215
Andrea CozziInstitute of Integrated Diagnostics of Southern Switzerland (IDISI), Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland.
Elisabetta GiannottiCambridge Breast Unit, Addenbrooke's Cambridge University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Maria Adele MarinoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Morphologic and Functional Imaging, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy.
Simone SchiaffinoInstitute of Integrated Diagnostics of Southern Switzerland (IDISI), Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale (EOC), Lugano, Switzerland.
Mario TaffurelliBreast and General Surgery Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Senonetwork Italia Breast Centers Responders
Massimo CalabreseUnit of Oncological and Breast Radiology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAs data about the environmental sustainability of core-needle breast biopsy are lacking, this study aims to investigate current practices regarding materials usage, waste generation, and pre-procedural and procedural variability.

methodsA panel of five breast imaging experts developed a 56-item online questionnaire, distributed from February 20 to March 31, 2024, to members of APS Senonetwork Italia. The questionnaire explored materials usage for core-needle breast biopsy during all pre-procedural and procedural steps. Responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics.

resultsA total of 176 responses from 101 centers were received, with 135 respondents actively performing core-needle breast biopsies. The study revealed substantial variability in sterility practices, with only 0.7% (1/135) of respondents meeting all sterility criteria. While many centers used sterile materials, their application was inconsistent, leading to suboptimal sterility and excessive waste. The most frequently used materials included sterile gloves (56.3%), sterile drapes (34.8%), and probe covers (37.5%). However, only 5.9% of respondents used sterile gowns, and 9.0% used sterile caps. Post-procedural infection rates were reported as uncommon, with 86.7% of respondents never or rarely encountering infections. Additionally, after completing the biopsy, 66.7% of respondents discarded both used and unused materials, contributing to biomedical waste.

conclusionsThis study highlights the potential for materials usage optimization and waste reduction in core-needle breast biopsy across centers affiliated with APS Senonetwork Italia. As infectious complications were most frequently reported as rare or absent, minimization of unnecessary use of sterile and non-sterile materials could contribute to sustainable healthcare practices while maintaining high-quality patient care.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer Care FacilitiesBiopsy, Large-Core NeedleFemaleHumansItalySurveys and QuestionnairesBiopsyBreast neoplasmsEnvironmental sustainability

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.