Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41885956›Full record

Observational studyThe British journal of surgery2026

Nationwide outcomes of endovascular thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair.

Harry H Y Yu, Giuseppe Asciutto, Nuno V Dias, Anders Wanhainen, Angelos Karelis, Björn Sonesson, Kevin Mani

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The British journal of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Harry H Y YuDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Section of Vascular Surgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Giuseppe AsciuttoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Section of Vascular Surgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Nuno V DiasVascular Centre, Department of Thoracic Surgery and Vascular Diseases, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Anders WanhainenDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Section of Vascular Surgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Angelos KarelisVascular Centre, Department of Thoracic Surgery and Vascular Diseases, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Björn SonessonVascular Centre, Department of Thoracic Surgery and Vascular Diseases, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Kevin ManiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Section of Vascular Surgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComplex endovascular repair has emerged as a minimally invasive alternative for thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAAs). The aim of this study was to assess the short- and mid-term outcomes of endovascular TAAA repair in Sweden.

methodsAll endovascular TAAA repairs performed during 2018-2023 were identified in the Swedish Vascular (Swedvasc) Registry. Patient characteristics, operative details, and outcomes were analysed. The primary outcome was survival; secondary outcomes included complications and thoracoabdominal aortic life-altering events (TALEs). Predictors of mid-term outcomes were assessed in multivariable analysis.

resultsSome 339 patients were treated for TAAAs, which included 476 repairs (366 elective repairs and 110 emergency repairs) across 11 centres (94% concentrated in 5 centres). Elective patients (235 patients; mean diameter 64 mm) had 30-day, 90-day, and 1-year mortality of 2.6%, 3.5%, and 12.4% respectively. Major complications, vascular complications, and TALEs occurred in 16.2%, 9.8%, and 14% respectively. The use of prophylactic spinal drainage declined over time (from 68% to 14%) and the incidence of spinal cord ischaemia declined over time (from 20% to 2.3%). Mean(s.e.) 1-year and 4-year Kaplan-Meier survival estimates were 89.3%(2.1%) and 73.5%(3.7%) respectively. Emergency patients (104 patients; mean diameter 73 mm) had 30-day, 90-day, and 1-year mortality of 12.5%, 17.6%, and 26.9% respectively. Major complications, vascular complications, and TALEs occurred in 20.2%, 12.5%, and 24% respectively. Mean(s.e.) 1-year and 4-year Kaplan-Meier survival estimates were 75.2%(4.3%) and 56.5%(6.2%) respectively. Perioperative myocardial infarction was the strongest predictor of 1-year mortality after both elective and emergency repair.

conclusionEndovascular TAAA repair in Sweden is associated with significant complication rates, but acceptable mid-term survival. Further research should focus on perioperative refinements, especially with regard to preserving organ function.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic Aneurysm, ThoracoabdominalEndovascular Aneurysm RepairEndovascular ProceduresAgedAged, 80 and overElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRegistriesSwedenTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID41885956
PMCPMC13094540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.