Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41885939›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2026

Lipocalin-2 Is Induced by Uromodulin Aggregates without Affecting Kidney Disease Progression in Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease- UMOD.

Jennifer Lake, Marta Mariniello, Guglielmo Schiano, Qin Guo, Holly Mabillard, John A Sayer, Eric Olinger, Fabiola Terzi, Olivier Devuyst

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer LakeMechanisms of Inherited Kidney Disorders Group, Institute of Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9617-7438
Marta MarinielloMechanisms of Inherited Kidney Disorders Group, Institute of Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8254-3505
Guglielmo SchianoMechanisms of Inherited Kidney Disorders Group, Institute of Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3549-7796
Qin GuoMechanisms of Inherited Kidney Disorders Group, Institute of Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Holly MabillardNewcastle University, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
John A SayerNewcastle University, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1881-3782
Eric OlingerCenter for Human Genetics, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1178-7980
Fabiola TerziUniversité de Paris Cité, INSERM U1151, CNRS UMR 8253, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6107-8125
Olivier DevuystMechanisms of Inherited Kidney Disorders Group, Institute of Physiology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3744-4767

Funding

ERA-NET EJP ADTKD-Net 222473European Reference Network for Rare Kidney Diseases (ERKNET) 739532Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Universität Zürich, URPP ITINERARE 10.003.608Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Universität Zürich, URPP ITINERARE, ERA-NET EJP ADTKD-Ne, European Reference Network for Rare Kidney Diseases (ERKNET)t 10.003.608, 222473, 739532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsLipocalin-2 upregulation paralleled intracellular uromodulin aggregates in mouse and cellular models of autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease because of pathogenic uromodulin. The induction of lipocalin-2 was triggered by mutant uromodulin accumulation and endoplasmic reticulum stress in tubular cells. Genetic loss of lipocalin-2 reduced iron deposits in the kidney but did not affect kidney damage, indicating that lipocalin-2 was not driving disease progression.

backgroundAutosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease due to pathogenic UMOD variants (ADTKD- UMOD ) is a toxic proteinopathy caused by intracellular accumulation of mutant uromodulin (UMOD) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Lipocalin-2 (LCN2) is an acute phase protein induced by ER stress with context-dependent roles in kidney injury.

methodsTo examine the role of LCN2 in ADTKD- UMOD , we used Umod knock-in mouse models (C171Y, R186S, C125R), urine samples from affected patients, and mIMCD3 cells expressing wild-type or mutant UMOD. LCN2 expression was assessed by immunoblotting, immunostaining, and ELISA. Autophagy was stimulated with Torin1 to evaluate effects on LCN2 induction. UmodR186S/+ mice were crossed with Lcn2-/- mice to determine the impact of LCN2 deficiency on disease progression.

resultsRobust LCN2 induction was observed in kidneys and urine of UmodR186S/+ , UmodC125R/+ , and UmodC171Y/+ mice, correlating with UMOD aggregates and ER stress severity in thick ascending limb cells. In patients, specific UMOD variants were associated with elevated urinary LCN2. In mIMCD3 cells expressing mutant UMOD (C170Y, R185S), treatment with Torin1 reduced aggregates and attenuated LCN2 induction. Genetic deletion of Lcn2 in UmodR186S/+ mice decreased interstitial iron deposition but did not alter UMOD accumulation, interstitial inflammation, or fibrosis.

conclusionsLCN2 was induced by intracellular UMOD aggregates and ER stress in various models of ADTKD- UMOD . Although it influenced iron handling, LCN2 did not drive fibrosis or inflammation, supporting a role as a biomarker of toxic proteinopathy rather than a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Lipocalin-2Nephritis, InterstitialUromodulinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEndoplasmic Reticulum StressFemaleHumansMaleMiceLcn2 protein, mouseLipocalin-2UMOD protein, humanUmod protein, mouseUromodulinbasic sciencebiomarkersendoplasmic reticulumfibrosisgenetic kidney diseasekidney tubulemolecular biologypathophysiologytubulointerstitial disease

Identifiers

PMID41885939
PMCPMC13406263

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.