Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41884750›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2026

Antiresorptive Therapy and Revision Risk After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Andrew B Huffman, Alexander Burbelo, William Stone, Aria Darbandi, Liam Cleary, Ramesh Chandra Vadapalli, Matthew Bullock

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Article in Arthroplasty today, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrew B HuffmanMarshall University, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
Alexander BurbeloMarshall University, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
William StoneMarshall University, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
Aria DarbandiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Marshall University, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
Liam ClearyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Marshall University, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
Ramesh Chandra VadapalliDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Marshall University, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
Matthew BullockDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Marshall University, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This systematic review evaluates whether the use of bisphosphonates or denosumab influences the rate of revision and aseptic loosening after primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Additionally, the effects of antiresorptive therapy on periprosthetic fracture risk, bone mineral density (BMD) loss, and migration after TKA were evaluated, along with the potential adverse effects associated with these therapies. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted using PubMed, Cochrane Library databases, and gray literature between January 2009 and July 2025 to identify studies evaluating bisphosphonate or denosumab use after primary TKA. Results: After screening 253 results, 12 studies encompassing 426,920 patients met the inclusion criteria, with 4 studies eligible for meta-analysis. There were 7 randomized controlled trials) and 5 prospective/retrospective cohort studies; meta-analytic estimates were derived exclusively from registry-based cohorts. Bisphosphonate use was associated with a significantly lower rate of all-cause revision (1.37% vs 2.71%; Conclusions: Bisphosphonate therapy after TKA is associated with a lower risk of all-cause revision; however, the certainty of evidence is low, and the findings are limited by substantial heterogeneity. No consistent benefit was observed for aseptic loosening, periprosthetic fracture, or long-term BMD preservation.

Indexed as

BisphosphonatesBone mineral densityDenosumabPeriprosthetic fractureRevision TKATotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID41884750
PMCPMC13010523

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.