Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41884591›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2026

EEG features in late-onset epilepsy: possible correlation with cognitive impairment.

Lu Lu, Peiyu Wang, Xintong Wu, Weixi Xiong, Josemir W Sander, Jiani Chen, Dong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lu LuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3717-5237
Peiyu WangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xintong WuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Weixi XiongDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6835-8664
Josemir W SanderDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6041-9661
Jiani ChenDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Dong ZhouDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7101-4125

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Late-onset epilepsy (LOE) increases the risk of cognitive impairment and is associated with dementia in a bidirectional manner. Scalp EEG is a potential tool for assessing this relationship, but this has not been fully explored. This cross-sectional study reviewed people who had undergone 24-h EEG monitoring at West China Hospital. Individuals with epilepsy whose seizure onset ≥55 years and older healthy controls were included. Diagnosis of cognitive impairment was established at the time of EEG using standardized neuropsychological metrics. EEGs were reviewed and annotated independently by two neurophysiologists. EEG features were extracted according to the standardized computer-based organized reporting of EEG. Potential clinical, MRI, and EEG risk factors of cognitive impairment were analysed in ordinal and binomial regression models. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator model was used to select the variables most discriminative of cognitive impairment. Among the screened individuals (

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasedementiaelderlyseizure

Identifiers

PMID41884591
PMCPMC13012000

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.