ArticleWorld journal of nephrology2026
Vaccination gaps in incident hemodialysis patients: An opportunity for preventive nephrology, a prospective, cross-sectional study.
Article in World journal of nephrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Vaccination gaps and infection risk at dialysis initiation.World journal of nephrology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPatients initiating hemodialysis face heightened infection risks due to immunodeficiency and frequent healthcare exposure. Vaccinations against hepatitis B virus (HBV), Streptococcus pneumoniae, and influenza are recommended but often underutilized, particularly in resource-constrained settings.
aimTo evaluate the baseline vaccination status and associated factors of patients starting hemodialysis in a tertiary nephrology center in North India, with the goal of identifying any overlooked opportunities for preventive care.
methodsA prospective cross-sectional study was conducted at the Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, from June 2023 to December 2024. Adult patients (≥ 18 years) initiating hemodialysis were evaluated for vaccination status (HBV, pneumococcal, influenza), comorbidities, prior nephrology consultation, transplant evaluation, and nutritional status. Statistical comparisons were made using
resultsAmong 132 patients (mean age 52.6 years; 72.7% male), 63 (47.7%) completed HBV vaccination, 37 (28.0%) received pneumococcal and influenza vaccines, and 73 (55.3%) were unvaccinated. Prior nephrology consultation significantly predicted vaccine uptake for HBV (72.1%
conclusionVaccination coverage at dialysis initiation remains suboptimal. Early nephrology referral and structured chronic kidney disease (CKD) care pathways are critical to improving vaccine uptake. Integrating adult immunization into routine CKD management may reduce infection-related morbidity and improve outcomes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.