Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41884185›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2026

Outcomes of patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas with perineural invasion treated with adjuvant intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT).

Kasey R Cargill, Phillip M Pifer, John A Vargo, Uzoma Iheagwara, Seungwon Kim, Mark W Kubik, Shaum Sridharan, Umamaheswar Duvvuri, Dan P Zandberg, Zahra R Kelly and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kasey R CargillDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5230 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Phillip M PiferDepartment of Radiation Oncology, West Virginia University Cancer Institute, 1 Medical Center Drive, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
John A VargoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5230 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Uzoma IheagwaraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5230 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Seungwon KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 203 Lothrop St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Mark W KubikDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 203 Lothrop St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Shaum SridharanDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 203 Lothrop St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Umamaheswar DuvvuriDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 203 Lothrop St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Dan P ZandbergDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 5115 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Zahra R KellyDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 5115 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Raja R SeethalaDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Jose ZevallosDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 203 Lothrop St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Robert L FerrisDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 203 Lothrop St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Christopher T WilkeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5230 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Yvonne M MoweryDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5230 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.
Heath D SkinnerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, 5230 Centre Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, USA.

Funding

WILD TYPE P53-BASED ADJUVANT IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR SCCHNP50CA097190 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Heath Devin Skinner · 2004 to 2026
$49.6M
Targeting non-canonical p16 signaling to improve radiation response and outcome in head and neck cancerR01DE032337 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Heath Devin Skinner · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097190NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE032337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Oral cavity cancers are among the most common malignancies worldwide with increasing incidence and mortality. In patients with high-risk prognostic features, adjuvant radiation with concurrent chemotherapy improves survival. The local recurrence and survival benefit from adjuvant radiation therapy is poorly understood in patients with intermediate risk factors including perineural invasion (PNI). Methods: We performed a single institution retrospective review of 494 patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) treated with adjuvant intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). Eligible patients included those with OCSCC who underwent surgical resection between July 2002 and August 2021 treated with adjuvant IMRT with or without chemotherapy. Survival outcomes were measured by Kaplan-Meier methodology. Results: The presence of PNI or extranodal extension (ENE) correlated with significantly worse 3-year locoregional recurrence-free survival (LRFS), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), relapse-free survival (RFS), and overall survival OS in patients with OCSCC treated with surgical resection and adjuvant IMRT. Lower T category or N category as well as treatment package time less than 6 weeks correlated with significantly improved LRFS, DMFS, RFS, and OS. Conclusions: PNI is an intermediate risk factor found to be a significant negative independent prognostic indicator in our patient cohort, which can help guide clinical decision-making for patients with OCSSC.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyIMRTOral cavity cancerPerineural invasionRadiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID41884185
PMCPMC13011043

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.