ArticleWorld journal of clinical pediatrics2026
Vaping during pregnancy and its impact on neonatal outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Article in World journal of clinical pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- The fetal exposome: cellular and epigenetic programming of neonatal immune function.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundVaping during pregnancy is becoming more prevalent, with nearly 7% of individuals using e-cigarettes. This increase may result from tobacco companies targeting younger users with e-cigarette marketing, similar to their strategies with traditional tobacco. While e-cigarette use continues to rise, evidence regarding its effects on neonatal outcomes remains inconsistent.
aimTo examine research on the connection between vaping during pregnancy and negative neonatal outcomes, exploring the potential adverse effects.
methodsAccording to PRISMA guidelines, we conducted a thorough review of studies from PubMed/MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Scopus, EMBASE, and Web of Science for eligible studies that reported on vaping during pregnancy and its effects on neonatal outcomes, including low birth weight (LBW), preterm birth (PTB), and small for gestational age (SGA). We utilized binary random-effects models to estimate pooled odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). A
resultsA total of 14 studies with 523273 pregnant women were included in the analysis. Of them, 3840 (0.7%) vaped during pregnancy. In comparison to pregnant women who did not vape, neonates born to those who vaped had significantly higher odds of LBW (OR: 1.60; 95%CI: 1.23-2.09;
conclusionVaping during pregnancy is significantly associated with adverse neonatal outcomes, LBW, and SGA, emphasizing the potential risks of vaping during pregnancy and highlighting the necessity for public health initiatives to increase awareness and develop preventive strategies.
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