Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41883981›Full record

ArticleJournal of caring sciences2025

Development and Validation of Psychological Adaptation Tool (PAT) for Children with Chronic Illness.

Shivani Singh, Mukesh Chandra Sharma, Sanjeeta Dara

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of caring sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shivani SinghPaediatric Nursing, College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3032-2535
Mukesh Chandra SharmaCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7337-6120
Sanjeeta DaraCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-8848

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Children with chronic illnesses experience many difficulties in adapting to their conditions. A review of the literature indicates a lack of instruments to measure this concept. Therefore, the aim of this study was development and validation of psychological adaptation tool (PAT) for children with chronic illness. Methods: An exploratory mixed method design was used to develop and validate the PAT for children with chronic illness. The study was conducted in the paediatric OPD (outpatient department) and IPD (in patient department) at All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, and Rajasthan. It took place in three phases (phase one: item development, phase two: tool development, phase three: tool evaluation) and a final tool of 16 items, classified into four domains was made. The method of convenient sampling was used to select 160 study participants. The reliability was tested using Cronbach's alpha. The construct validity of the tool was checked with exploratory factor analysis. Results: The results of study suggest that PAT is a valid and highly reliable tool. The content validity index was 0.96. The Cronbach's alpha value for the entire 16 items of PAT was 0.850 which was found to be good. The principal component analysis yielded 4 factors (Cognitive, conative, self-efficacy and coping strategies) with an eigenvalue of more than 1.00. Conclusion: The result of this study has shown that PAT is a feasible highly reliable and valid tool.

Indexed as

ChildrenChronic illnessPsychological adaptationTool

Identifiers

PMID41883981
PMCPMC13010575

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