Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41883882›Full record

ArticleFoot & ankle orthopaedics2026

Time to Callus Formation With Minimally Invasive Bunion Surgery: Association of Intramedullary Plate Fixation With Earlier Consolidation Compared to Screw Fixation Techniques.

Hon Keng Pui Bryan, Fong Jiawen, Colin Wang Tzong-Yee, Zachariah Gene Wing Ow, Eric Cher Wei Liang, Chong Keen Wai, Png Wenxian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foot & ankle orthopaedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hon Keng Pui BryanSengkang General Hospital, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6887-1984
Fong JiawenSengkang General Hospital, Singapore.
Colin Wang Tzong-YeeSengkang General Hospital, Singapore.
Zachariah Gene Wing OwSengkang General Hospital, Singapore.
Eric Cher Wei LiangSengkang General Hospital, Singapore.
Chong Keen WaiGleneagles Hospital, Singapore.
Png WenxianSengkang General Hospital, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hallux valgus (HV) remains a common forefoot deformity with a global prevalence of 19%. It is largely agreed that surgical correction of HV with minimally invasive techniques have good outcomes. Options include the percutaneous minimally invasive screw fixation (SF) and the intramedullary plate fixation (IPF) technique, with both employing different fixation techniques and hence stability of fixation. In this article, we aim to compare these 2 minimally invasive correction techniques and analyze the radiologic and clinical outcomes, including their time to consolidation. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted using data from a single tertiary hospital involving 89 feet who underwent SF (n = 42) and IPF (n = 47) procedures. Radiologic grading of callus formation was determined based on 2 components, the visualization of callus formation and the obliteration of the fracture line. Sequential radiographs were evaluated postoperatively across a 6-month period looking for callus formation. Results: A Fisher exact test was performed to examine the relation between both surgical procedures and the grade of callus formation. At 6 months, full callus formation was seen in both methods. However, at 3 months, there was a statistically significant difference between the 2 methods ( Conclusion: IPF of HV appears to be associated with faster callus formation at 3 months postoperatively than SF, with a greater proportion showing full callus formation. Level of Evidence: Level III, retrospective cohort study.

Indexed as

callus formationintramedullary plate fixationIPFMIBSminimally invasive bunion surgerypercutaneous minimally invasive screw fixationradiographs

Identifiers

PMID41883882
PMCPMC13009544

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