ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2026
The effect of health promotion package based on BASNEF model on self-efficacy and parenting stress in primiparous pregnancy: A clinical trial study.
Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundBeing a mother is one of the most important events in a woman's life, which is accompanied by change, instability, and reorganization of life for parenthood. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of educational package based on health promotion model on self-efficacy and parenting stress during postpartum in primiparous pregnancy. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis research was a three-stage, randomized, two-group clinical trial (pre-intervention, after intervention, and third-postpartum visit). The intervention was conducted four 2-hour online sessions, virtual discussion groups, and one individual education session. The data collection tools included the standard Parenting Stress Index (PSI) questionnaire and the Sherer's General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSS statistical software (version 22) using descriptive statistics independent
resultsThere was no significant difference in demographic and fertility variables and the mean scores of parenting stress and self-efficacy before intervention between the two groups (
conclusionIt appears that health promotion model, with its focus on identifying attitudes, abstract norms, and enabling factors, is an effective pattern for teaching health and individual processes such as parenting stress and self-efficacy.
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