Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41883631›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2026

Effectiveness of knowledge of sexually transmitted infections among adolescents: School-based intervention in Trivandrum, Kerala, India.

B Sara Elizabeth, U Harikrishnan, Sojan P Joseph

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

B Sara ElizabethDepartment of Social Work, Don Bosco Arts and Science College, Kannur, Kerala, India.
U HarikrishnanDepartment of Social Sciences, School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri, Kollam, Kerala, India.
Sojan P JosephDepartment of Social Work, Don Bosco Arts and Science College, Kannur, Kerala, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexually transmitted infections (STIs) are among the high-risk behavioral problems among adolescents. However, this study is to determine the effectiveness of the intervention in terms of knowledge about STIs among adolescents attending school. The objectives of the current study are 1) to determine the knowledge of STIs among the experimental and control group and 2) to compare the knowledge of STIs among adolescents enrolled in school between the experimental and control groups. MATERIALS AND

methodsA quasiexperimental design was employed in this study conducted in August 2023, which included a control group and an experimental group. A total of 42 (21 in each group) school-going adolescents were randomly selected from a selected school in Trivandrum, India. A four-module intervention package was divided into three sections: The first included an introduction to sex education, the second discussed eight STIs, and the third and final section dealt with hygienic practices. Paired sample

resultsThe results showed that the knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases was improved in the experimental group after the intervention. The experimental group (mean = 9.25, t = 5 2.828,

conclusionsThe results of the study emphasize the need to upgrade knowledge and attitudes of school-going adolescents in relation to STIs. Furthermore, ensuring adequate hygiene knowledge and practices is crucial to the overall development of this age group. Regular follow-up and assessment are needed to effectively address this pressing health issue.

Indexed as

Adolescenthealth educationIndiaintervention studiesKeralaknowledgesexually transmitted infectionsTrivandrum

Identifiers

PMID41883631
PMCPMC13012353

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.