ArticleInfection and drug resistance2026
Distribution of Pathogenic Bacteria and Changes in Drug Resistance of Urinary Tract Infections in Children in Southwest China, 2020-2024.
Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a major health concern in pediatric populations. By analysing temporal changes in pathogen distribution and antimicrobial resistance among children with UTIs in Southwest China from 2020 to 2024, we aim to provide a robust scientific basis for the empirical antibiotic therapy in this region. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed non-duplicate pathogens isolated from urine specimens and their antimicrobial susceptibility results in 6598 children (≤14 years old) diagnosed with UTIs in southwest China from 2020 to 2024. These results were interpreted according to the M100 guidelines of the American Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) and analysed using WHONET 5.6 software. Results: A total of 7831 strains of pathogenic bacteria were detected, of which 60.1% were gram-negative and 39.9% were gram-positive. The top five bacteria detected were Conclusion: Over the past five years, the main pathogenic bacteria responsible for pediatric UTIs in southwestern China were
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