Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41883456›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2026

Association Between Stress Hyperglycemia Ratio and Coronary Slow Flow Phenomenon in Patients with MINOCA.

Onur Altınkaya, Selim Aydemir, Murat Özmen, Mustafa Özkoç, Rauf Macit, Emrah Aksakal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Onur AltınkayaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum City Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2178-6140
Selim AydemirDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum City Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Murat ÖzmenDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum City Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Mustafa ÖzkoçDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum City Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Rauf MacitDepartment of Cardiology, Kağızman State Hospital, Kars, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3750-4478
Emrah AksakalDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum City Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) is a heterogeneous clinical entity in which coronary microvascular dysfunction plays a central pathophysiological role. The coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP) represents an angiographic manifestation of microvascular dysfunction; however, reliable and practical biomarkers for its identification remain limited. The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) reflects acute metabolic stress beyond chronic glycemic status. This study aimed to investigate the association between SHR and CSFP in patients with MINOCA. Methods: In this single-center retrospective cohort study, 2073 patients undergoing coronary angiography for suspected myocardial infarction between 1 January 2020 and 1 December 2025 were screened. 354 patients with MINOCA were included. Patients with CSFP were matched 1:2 with controls according to age and sex using exact matching. SHR and other laboratory parameters were assessed. Logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses were performed to identify independent predictors of CSFP. Results: Among the study population, 118 patients (33.3%) had CSFP. Patients with CSFP had significantly higher SHR levels, along with increased C-reactive protein, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and uric acid, whereas HbA1c and serum albumin levels were lower (all p < 0.05). In multivariable logistic regression analysis, SHR emerged as the strongest independent predictor of CSFP (OR: 1.48, 95% CI: 1.30-1.69; p < 0.001). In ROC analysis, SHR demonstrated the highest discriminative performance for CSFP (AUC: 0.74), with an optimal cut-off value of 0.998, yielding a sensitivity of 66.1% and a specificity of 64.3%. Conclusion: SHR is independently associated with CSFP in patients with MINOCA, suggesting that acute metabolic stress plays a key role in coronary microvascular dysfunction. SHR may serve as a simple and readily available marker for identifying high-risk microvascular phenotypes in MINOCA patients.

Indexed as

coronary microvascular dysfunctioncoronary slow flow phenomenonmyocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteriesstress hyperglycemia ratio

Identifiers

PMID41883456
PMCPMC13011967

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